J Minim Invasive Spine Surg Tech.  2023 Apr;8(1):5-8. 10.21182/jmisst.2023.00766.

The Growing Popularity of MISS: A Focus on Endoscopic Surgery for the Cervical and Thoracic Spine

• Hur JW
• Lee S
• Kim BJ
• Kim SH

• KMID: 2562205
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.21182/jmisst.2023.00766

Abstract

This editorial article explores advances in the field of spinal surgery, focusing on minimally invasive spinal surgery (MISS) and its applications in treating cervical and thoracic spine conditions. MISS has gained popularity due to its reduced pain, minimal scarring, and shorter recovery times compared to traditional open surgery. Endoscopic surgery, the core of many MISS procedures, offers several advantages, such as reduced blood loss, minimal tissue damage, shorter hospital stays, and enhanced visualization. However, it is important to emphasize the need for sufficient experience in endoscopic surgery and the adoption of more delicate techniques when addressing cervical and thoracic spine disorders, as more serious complications can occur in these regions than in the lumbar spine. Various endoscopic techniques, including anterior cervical discectomy, posterior cervical foraminotomy, thoracic discectomy, and thoracic decompression, have been successfully employed to treat cervical and thoracic spine disorders. As the field of spinal surgery continues to advance, the use of endoscopic techniques in MISS is expected to become more widespread, benefiting patients and contributing to a more efficient and cost-effective healthcare system.

Keyword

Minimal invasive spinal surgery; Endoscopic surgery; Cervical spine; Thoracic spine