Epidemiol Health.  2023;45(1):e2023016. 10.4178/epih.e2023016.

Data resource profile: the Korean Community Health Status Indicators (K-CHSI) database

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea
  • 2Institute of Social Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea
  • 3Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea
  • 4Hallym Research Institute of Clinical Epidemiology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea

Abstract

Korean Community Health Status Indicators (K-CHSI) is a model-based database containing annual data on health outcomes and determinants at the municipal level (si/gun/gu-level regions, including mid-sized cities, counties, and districts). K-CHSI’s health outcomes include overall mortality, disease incidence, prevalence rates, and self-reported health. Health determinants were measured in 5 domains: socio-demographic factors, health behaviors, social environment, physical environment, and the healthcare system. The data sources are 71 public databases, including Causes of Death Statistics, Cancer Registration Statistics, Community Health Survey, Population Census, and Census on Establishments and Statistics of Urban Plans. This dataset covers Korea’s 17 metropolitan cities and provinces, with data from approximately 250 municipal regions (si/gun/gu). The current version of the database (DB version 1.3) was built using 12 years of data from 2008 to 2019. All data included in K-CHSI may be downloaded via the Korea Community Health Survey site, with no login requirement (https://chs.kdca.go.kr/chs/recsRoom/dataBaseMain.do). K-CHSI covers extensive health outcomes and health determinants at the municipal level over a period of more than 10 years, which enables ecological and time-series analyses of the relationships among various health outcomes and related factors.

Keyword

Population health; Public health surveillance; Social environment; Health equity
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