J Korean Foot Ankle Soc.  2022 Dec;26(4):151-156. 10.14193/jkfas.2022.26.4.151.

Comparison of Ankle Arthrodesis and Total Ankle Arthroplasty in End-Stage Ankle Arthritis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea

Abstract

The proportion of patients with end-stage ankle arthritis is increasing. The leading surgical methods for treating patients with end-stage ankle arthritis are ankle arthrodesis and total ankle arthroplasty. Ankle arthrodesis is considered the standard treatment for end-stage ankle arthritis. Many studies have been conducted on the two procedures, but it is unclear which is superior, and total ankle arthroplasty cannot be said to be a clear indication. Therefore, this review compares the advantages and disadvantages of two representative surgical methods for treating end-stage ankle arthritis.

Keyword

Ankle joint; Arthritis; Arthrodesis; Ankle replacement arthroplasty

Figure

  • Figure 1 At postoperative 2 months on anteroposterior view (A) and lateral view (B), the plain radiographs show ankle that was performed with total ankle arthroplasty.

  • Figure 2 The ankle was performed with total ankle arthroplasty. At postoperative 7 years, (A) standing lateral radiograph shows periprosthetic osteolysis. (B) Sagittal view of computed tomography shows osteolysis around tibial and talar components.

  • Figure 3 At postoperative 2 months on anteroposterior view (A) and lateral view (B), the plain radiographs show ankle that was performed with ankle arthrodesis. At postoperative 4 years, plain radiographic images show the progression of subtalar arthritis on anteroposterior view (C) and lateral view (D).


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