Health Policy Manag.  2022 Mar;32(1):113-121. 10.4332/KJHPA.2022.32.1.113.

Position Value for Relative Comparison of Healthcare Status of Korea in 2019: Comparison with Countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Public Health, Yonsei University Graduate School, Seoul, Korea
  • 2Institute of Health Services Research, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea
  • 3Department of Family Medicine and Primary Care, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
  • 4Department of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Abstract

This study aims to compare the healthcare status of South Korea and other member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) using the OECD health statistics 2021. We used the position value for relative comparison (PARC) index to measure the five elements of the healthcare system, demand, supply, accessibility, quality, and cost. For the statistical analysis, Mann-Kendall test was performed to examine the trend of the PARC values from 2000 to the most recent year. The results showed that supply, demand, accessibility, and quality were above median than the OECD median and the cost was below median. In sectors such as primary care, health employment and mental health care were below median average. With these result, necessary steps for a sustainable healthcare should be taken into effort by policy makers.

Keyword

Health policy; Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development; Health statistics; Healthcare systems; Position value for relative comparison index
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