Nat Prod Sci.  2022 Jun;28(2):68-74. 10.20307/nps.2022.28.2.68.

Standardized Extract (HemoHIM) Ameliorated High Intensity Exercise Induced Fatigue in Mice

Affiliations
  • 1Uimyung Research Institute for Neuroscience, Department of Pharmacy, Sahmyook University, 815 Hwarangro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01795, Republic of Korea
  • 2Skin & Natural products Lab, Kolmar Korea Co. Ltd, Seoul 06800, Republic of Korea
  • 3School of Medicine and Center for Neuroscience Research, Konkuk University, Seoul, 05029, Republic of Korea
  • 4School of Pharmacy, Jeonbuk National University, 567 Baekje-daero, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do 54896, Republic of Korea
  • 5Food Science R&D Center, Kolmar BNH Co. Ltd, Seoul 06800, Republic of Korea
  • 6Department of Chemistry & Life Science, Sahmyook University, 815 Hwarangro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01795, Republic of Korea

Abstract

HemoHIM was used as a Korean traditional medicine for anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. However, there is no study on the effect of HemoHIM on fatigue. We examined the potential use of HemoHIM to determine whether it can induce anti-fatigue effects. Mice were administered with HemoHIM and VEH for 14 days. On the last day of treatment, mice were subjected to behavioral tests. Subsequently, their plasma and muscle were collected after the treadmill test to measure lactate, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), ammonia, corticosterone, glycogen, and creatine kinase (CK). We found that HemoHIM moderately increased the running time (s) in the treadmill and mobility duration in the cold swimming tests. In addition, the VEH group showed a significant increase in lactate, LDH, and corticosterone levels in the plasma compared to the group that did not perform the test. However, this was moderately reduced in HemoHIM treatment. Moreover, the HemoHIMtreated group showed significant differences in LDH and glycogen levels, and showed significantly different CK levels in the muscle. HemoHIM is considered to be effective in improving fatigue, given the duration of cold swimming or running time on a treadmill. Also, HemoHIM treatment resulted in reduced concentrations of blood and muscle parameter analysis.

Keyword

HemoHIM; Anti-fatigue; Treadmill; Cold swimming test; Mice
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