J Korean Med Sci.  2022 Jan;37(3):e31. 10.3346/jkms.2022.37.e31.

Clinical Characteristics of 40 Patients Infected With the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron Variant in Korea

Affiliations
  • 1Division of Infectious Diseases, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea
  • 2Department of Internal Medicine, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea
  • 3Department of Pediatrics, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea
  • 4Research Institute of Public Health, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea
  • 5National Institute of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Health, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, Cheongju, Korea
  • 6Division of Infectious Diseases, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea

Abstract

Since severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 variant B.1.1.529 (omicron) was first reported to the World Health Organization on November 24, 2021, the cases of the omicron variant have been detected in more than 90 countries over the last month. We investigated the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of the first 40 patients with the omicron variant who had been isolated at the National Medical Center in South Korea during December 4–17, 2021. The median age of the patients was 39.5 years. Twenty-two patients (55%) were women. Seventeen patients (42.5%) were fully vaccinated, and none were reinfected with the omicron. Eighteen (45%) had recent international travel history. Half of the patients (19, 47.5%) were asymptomatic, while the others had mild symptoms. Six patients (15%) showed lung infiltrations on chest image; however, none required supplemental oxygen. These mild clinical features are consistent with recent case reports on the omicron variant from other countries.

Keyword

COVID-19; B.1.1.529 SARS-CoV-2 Variant; Cohort Studies; Republic of Korea

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