Blood Res.  2021 Dec;56(4):345-347. 10.5045/br.2021.2020331.

A case of e1a2 (minor, P190) BCR-ABL1-positive chronic myeloid leukemia in Korea

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Laboratory Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 2Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, 3 Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea


Figure

  • Fig. 1 A peripheral blood smear showing leukocytosis with monocytosis (blue arrows), basophilia (red arrow) and left shift (yellow arrow) (white blood cell count 37.59×109/L with 0.19 monocytes and 0.04 basophils, Wright-Giemsa stain, ×400).

  • Fig. 2 Bone marrow biopsy showing hypercellularity (estimated cellularity of 70–90%, Hematoxylin & Eosin stain, ×200).

  • Fig. 3 Dwarf megakaryocytes (yellow arrow) with hypolobated nuclei were seen in the bone marrow (Wright-Giemsa stain, ×400).

  • Fig. 4 Karyotyping results exhibiting 46, XY, t(9;22)(q34;q11.2)[20].

  • Fig. 5 The minor BCR-ABL1 fusion gene was found as a sole rearrangement in the case presented here. Nested reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction revealed the minor BCR-ABL1 fusion transcript (P190) with an approximately 320 bp length, indicating it to be the e1a2 type transcript. No amplicons corresponding to the 320 bp position were detected for the major BCR-ABL1 transcripts.


Reference

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