Korean J Ophthalmol.  2021 Aug;35(4):272-279. 10.3341/kjo.2020.0001.

Cataract Surgery Practice in the Republic of Korea: A Survey of the Korean Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery 2020

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Daejeon St. Mary’s Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea
  • 2GS Eye Center, Seoul, Korea
  • 3Department of Ophthalmology, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea
  • 4Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Bucheon St. Mary’s Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea
  • 5SNU Blue Eye Clinic, Seoul, Korea
  • 6JRYN Ophthalmology, Busan, Korea
  • 7Department of Ophthalmology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
  • 8Department of Ophthalmology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Abstract

Purpose
To describe current cataract surgery practice patterns and trends among Korean ophthalmologists.
Methods
A survey was conducted among members of the Korean Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery in October 2020. Of the 998 questionnaires, 262 (26.3%) were received for analysis. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and compared with those of previous surveys.
Results
The largest percentage of respondents (39%) had <5 years of practical experience, and 40% had >11 years of practical experience. The average, median, and mode monthly volumes of cataract surgeries performed by the Korean Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery members were 31, 20, and 10 cases, respectively. Topical anesthesia was administered by 85% of the respondents. For intraocular lens (IOL) calculations, 96% of the respondents used optical biometry. The proportion of surgeons providing femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery increased significantly from 5% in 2018 to 29% in 2020. This increase was accompanied by an increase in the multifocal IOLs. Those who implant multifocal IOL for >10% of their cases increased from 16% (2018) to 29% (2020). Topical nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs were prescribed postoperatively by 76% of the respondents. Most respondents (70%) prescribed these anti-inflammatory drugs for 4 weeks.
Conclusions
This survey provided a comprehensive update on current cataract surgery practice in the Republic of Korea. The results highlighted the increasing use of premium IOLs, femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery, optical biometry, and topical anesthesia to better meet the patients’ needs.

Keyword

Biometry; Cataract; Intraocular lenses; Phacoemulsification; Surveys and questionnaires
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