J Korean Foot Ankle Soc.  2021 Jun;25(2):72-75. 10.14193/jkfas.2021.25.2.72.

Nonoperative Treatment of Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Abstract

The incidence of Achilles tendon rupture is increasing as more people participate in sports and physical activities. However, whether to treat a complete rupture of the Achilles tendon, conservatively or operatively, is still controversial. Current studies show that the nonoperative treatment of acute Achilles tendon rupture with short-term immobilization for up to two weeks and subsequent accelerated functional rehabilitation with protected weight-bearing results in similar functional outcomes and re-rupture rates compared to those treated surgically. Also, nonoperative treatment does not risk any surgical morbidity such as wound problems, infection, and nerve injury. Therefore, the treatment options for acute Achilles tendon rupture should be carefully chosen in consultation with patients regarding possible clinical outcomes and complications of both treatment options.

Keyword

Achilles tendon; Rupture; Nonoperative treatment

Figure

  • Fig. 1 The rate of surgical repair of acute Achilles tendon rupture. Data from the article of Sheth et al. (Bone Joint J. 2017;99-B:1629-36).23) AAOS: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, AATR: acute Achilles tendon rupture.


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