J Korean Acad Prosthodont.  2019 Oct;57(4):374-381. 10.4047/jkap.2019.57.4.374.

Full-mouth rehabilitation with implant-supported fixed dental prostheses for the edentulous maxilla and partially edentulous mandible: A case report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. hsm5@yuhs.ac

Abstract

A conventional approach for the treatment of long-span edentulous areas is the use of removable dentures. However, placing implants in these areas results in superior functional outcomes by increasing the stability, support, and resistance of the prostheses and improving the masticatory efficiency. Treatment modalities utilizing implants can be further classified into either removable or fixed-type prostheses. Several factors such as the amount of alveolar bone resorption, inter-arch relationship, patient preferences, and socioeconomic status should be considered when determining the appropriate treatment approach. Monolithic zirconia has been considered a suitable material for implant-supported fixed dental prosthesis, because of the drastic improvement in its mechanical properties. It exhibits fewer incidences of fracture and chipping of the prostheses, and has greater bulk of material than metal-ceramic crowns and zirconia-veneered ceramics. Moreover, highly translucent monolithic zirconia is also available in the market, and its application is gradually increasing for anterior tooth rehabilitation. The present report describes a patient who underwent full-mouth rehabilitation with fixed dental prostheses (eight upper and three lower implant placements). All teeth, except bilateral mandibular canines and left mandibular first and second premolars, were extracted after the diagnosis of generalized chronic moderate-to-advanced periodontitis of the remaining teeth. The patient reported satisfactory esthetic and functional outcomes during the one-year follow-up visit.

Keyword

Implant-supported fixed dental prosthesis; Monolithic zirconia; Full-mouth rehabilitation

MeSH Terms

Bicuspid
Bone Resorption
Ceramics
Crowns
Dental Prosthesis*
Dentures
Diagnosis
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Incidence
Mandible*
Maxilla*
Patient Preference
Periodontitis
Prostheses and Implants
Rehabilitation*
Social Class
Tooth

Figure

  • Fig. 1. Intraoral photograph at initial visit. (A) Frontal view, (B) Upper occlusal view, (C) Lower occlusal view.

  • Fig. 2. Panoramic radiograph at initial visit.

  • Fig. 3. Determination of the appropriate type of prosthesis. (A) Lateral view with an old temporary denture inserted, (B) Lateral view with a maxillary flangeless diagnostic tooth arrangement inserted, (C) Intraoral view of a maxillary flangeless diagnostic tooth arrangement.

  • Fig. 4. Panoramic radiograph after implant placement.

  • Fig. 5. Implant level impression-taking procedures. (A) Intraoral frontal view with multiple impression copings connected to the implants with resin materials (LuxaCore Z-Dual, DMG, Germany), (B) Outcome of the maxillary final impression.

  • Fig. 6. Intraoral photograph of provisional restorations. (A) Maxillary occlusal view, (B) Right lateral view, (C) Frontal view, (D) Left lateral view, (E) Mandibular occlusal view.

  • Fig. 7. Bite-registration procedures. (A) Try-in of maxillary bite jigs, (B) Try-in of a mandibular bite jig, (C) Sectional bite-registration procedure to transfer the inter-arch relationship established during the provisionalization period.

  • Fig. 8. Intraoral photograph after placement of definitive prosthesis. (A) Maxillary occlusal view, (B) Right lateral view, (C) Frontal view, (D) Left lateral view, (E) Mandibular occlusal view.

  • Fig. 9. Panoramic radiograph at the 1-year checkup examination.


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