Biomol Ther.  2019 Jan;27(1):15-24. 10.4062/biomolther.2018.184.

Regulation of Neural Stem Cell Fate by Natural Products

Affiliations
  • 1Laboratory of Molecular Stem Cell Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea. hyunjungkim@cau.ac.kr

Abstract

Neural stem cells (NSCs) can proliferate and differentiate into multiple cell types that constitute the nervous system. NSCs can be derived from developing fetuses, embryonic stem cells, or induced pluripotent stem cells. NSCs provide a good platform to screen drugs for neurodegenerative diseases and also have potential applications in regenerative medicine. Natural products have long been used as compounds to develop new drugs. In this review, natural products that control NSC fate and induce their differentiation into neurons or glia are discussed. These phytochemicals enable promising advances to be made in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases.

Keyword

Neural stem cells; Cell fate; Neurogenesis; Differentiation; Antioxidative; Neuroprotection

MeSH Terms

Biological Products*
Embryonic Stem Cells
Fetus
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
Nervous System
Neural Stem Cells*
Neurodegenerative Diseases
Neurogenesis
Neuroglia
Neurons
Neuroprotection
Phytochemicals
Regenerative Medicine
Biological Products
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