J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc.  2018 Nov;57(4):323-331. 10.4306/jknpa.2018.57.4.323.

The Correlation between Stress, Depression, and Social Relations of Korean Soldiers with a History of Suicidal Behavior

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Psychiatry, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Department of Prevention Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3The Graduate School of Clinical Counseling Psychology, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea.
  • 4Department of Psychiatry, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chunchon, Korea. lugar@kangwon.ac.kr

Abstract


OBJECTIVES
This study investigates the relationships between soldiers' social relations, stress, and depressive symptoms. We also investigated the effect of previous suicide-related behaviors on their correlations.
METHODS
This study was conducted on a total of 1000 soldiers. Study subjects were tested using clinical scales including the Korean Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview, the Center for Epidemiological Studies for Depression Scale, the Worker's Stress Response Inventory and the Lubbens Social Network Scale-6. Sociodemographic characteristics and history of suicide-related behaviors were also examined. In order to investigate the relationships between stress, depression, and social relations in groups with and without a history of suicide-related behavior, one-way correlation analysis was performed.
RESULTS
Depressive symptoms and stress were positively correlated when sociodemographic factors are controlled, regardless of past history of suicide-related behaviors. Depressive symptoms and social relations showed a weak negative correlation. Furthermore, stress and social relations showed a weak negative correlation. When the stress response was additionally controlled, there was no significant correlation between depressive symptoms and social relations. There was a stronger correlation between the group with a history of suicide-related behavior and the group without suicide - related behavior.
CONCLUSION
There was a significant positive correlation between depressive symptoms and stress, and this correlation was greater in patients with a history of suicidal behavior than in those without prior suicidal behavior. In addition, social relations did not directly affect depressive symptoms but was found to mediate stress indirectly.

Keyword

Soldiers; Depression; Stress; Social relations; Suicide

MeSH Terms

Depression*
Epidemiologic Studies
Humans
Military Personnel*
Suicide
Weights and Measures

Cited by  1 articles

How Is the Suicide Ideation in the Korean Armed Forces Affected by Mental Illness, Traumatic Events, and Social Support?
Chang-gyo Yoon, Jaehun Jung, Jin-ha Yoon, Dawon Lee, Hankaram Jeon, Seung-Yup Lee
J Korean Med Sci. 2021;36(15):e96.    doi: 10.3346/jkms.2021.36.e96.


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