Korean J Intern Med.  2018 Jul;33(4):774-782. 10.3904/kjim.2016.230.

Notch signaling in the collecting duct regulates renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis induced by unilateral ureteral obstruction in mice

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Anatomy and Cell Death Disease Research Center, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. jinkim@catholic.ac.kr
  • 2Institute of Clinical Medicine Research of Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, Bucheon, Korea.
  • 3Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 4Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIMS
Mind bomb-1 (Mib1) encodes an E3 ubiquitin ligase, which is required for the initiation of Notch signaling. Recently, it was demonstrated that the renal collecting duct plays an important role in renal fibrosis. Here, we investigated the role of Notch signaling in renal fibrosis using conditional knockout mice with the specific ablation of Mib1 in renal collecting duct principal cells.
METHODS
Mib1-floxed mice (Mib1f/f ) were crossed with aquaporin 2 (AQP2)-Cre mice in order to generate principal cell-specific Mib1 knockout mice (Mib1f/f :AQP2-Cre+). Unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) was performed, and mice were sacrificed 7 days after UUO.
RESULTS
After performing the UUO, renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis and the expression of transforming growth factor β were markedly enhanced in the obstructed kidneys of Mib1f/f mice compared with the sham-operated kidney of Mib1f/f mice. These changes were shown to be even more pronounced in the obstructed kidneys of Mib1f/f :AQP2-Cre+ mice than in those of the Mib1f/f mice . Furthermore, the number of TUNNEL-positive cells in renal collecting duct was higher in the obstructed kidneys of Mib1f/f :AQP2-Cre+ mice than in the kidneys of Mib1f/f mice.
CONCLUSIONS
Notch signaling in the renal collecting duct plays an important role in the regulation of renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis and apoptosis after UUO.

Keyword

Mib1; Notch; Renal fibrosis; Kidney collecting duct; Ureteral obstruction

MeSH Terms

Animals
Apoptosis
Aquaporin 2
Fibrosis*
Kidney
Kidney Tubules, Collecting
Mice*
Mice, Knockout
Transforming Growth Factors
Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
Ureter*
Ureteral Obstruction*
Aquaporin 2
Transforming Growth Factors
Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
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