Korean J Community Nutr.  2018 Jun;23(3):193-201. 10.5720/kjcn.2018.23.3.193.

Health Behavior Factors Associated with Sugar-sweetened Beverage Intake among Adolescents

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Health Science, Graduate School of Chosun University, Korea.
  • 2Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University, Korea. jpark@chosun.ac.kr

Abstract


OBJECTIVES
This study was conducted to measure the intake rate of SSBs (sugar sweetened beverages) and examine the relationship between health behavior factors and SSBs intake by adolescents.
METHODS
This study used data from the 2016 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey, which included 65,528 study participants. SSBs intake frequency was measured by asking respondents if they consumed soda, high-caffeinated beverages, and sugary drinks during the previous week. Type of intake was categorized into three groups according to the number of consumed drinks [SSBs (0): None; SSBs (1-2): 1 or 2 consumed; SSBs (3): 3 consumed]. Multinomial logistic regression analysis was used to examine health behaviors that affected SSBs consumption.
RESULTS
Increased SSBs intake was significantly correlated with current smoking (OR=2.4, 95% CI=1.82-3.17), current drinking (OR=2.13, 95% CI=1.82-2.51), sedentary time increase (OR=1.31, 95% CI=1.15-1.49), three days or more physical activity per week (OR=1.12, 95% CI=1.02-1.24), < 8 hours sleep (OR=1.6, 95% CI=1.43-1.78), increased internet usage time (OR=1.44, 95% CI=1.25-1.65).
CONCLUSIONS
Sugar-sweetened beverages intake by Korean adolescents was associated with health behaviors such as smoking, drinking, sedentary time increase, more physical activity, poor sleeping time, and increased internet use time. Based on these results, it is necessary to recognize the influence of SSBs intake and to intervene to reduce consumption of SSBs.

Keyword

sugar-sweetened beverages; adolescents; health behaviors

MeSH Terms

Adolescent*
Beverages*
Drinking
Health Behavior*
Humans
Internet
Korea
Logistic Models
Motor Activity
Risk-Taking
Smoke
Smoking
Surveys and Questionnaires
Smoke

Cited by  1 articles

Sugar-sweetened beverage consumption and influencing factors in Korean adolescents: based on the 2017 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey
Ayoung Kim, Jinhee Kim, Seunghee Kye
J Nutr Health. 2018;51(5):465-479.    doi: 10.4163/jnh.2018.51.5.465.


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