J Korean Crit Care Nurs.  2018 Feb;11(1):15-27. 10.0000/jkccn.2018.11.1.15.

The Frequency of Job Performance of the Korean Professional Medical Support Staff at Medical Institutions over 500 Beds

Affiliations
  • 1Associate Professor, College of Nursing, Jeju National University, Jeju, Korea.
  • 2Advanced Practice Nurse, Department of Nursing, Samsung Medical Center, Clinical Associate Professor, Graduate School of Clinical Nursing Science, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Korea. sujungchoi@hanmail.net
  • 3Advanced Practice Nurse, Department of Nursing, Asan Medical Center, Korea.
  • 4Assistant Professor, Department of Clinical Nursing, University of Ulsan, Korea.
  • 5Advanced Practice Nurse, Department of Nursing, Dong-A University Hospital, Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE
This study was intended to investigate the frequency of job performance of the Korean professional medical support staffs (PMSS). METHOD: The data of 1,666 PMSS from 36 hospitals and over 500 beds were analyzed. The participants were divided into 5 groups: advanced practice nurses (APN), clinical nurse experts, physician assistants (PA), coordinators, and others.
RESULTS
Among the 5 main domains of job performance, advanced clinical practice has the highest frequency (111.36 d/y), followed by consultation/collaboration (75.66 d/y), education/counseling (53.54 d/y), leadership (23.90 d/y), and research (19.14 d/y). There was a significant difference in the frequency of job performance between the 5 groups of participants. The invasive activities were more frequent in the PA group. In the education and counseling domain, APNs had a higher level of job frequency than others (p < .001). In the research and leadership domains, APNs and coordinators had more prominent performance frequency than other groups (p < .01). However, there are some ambiguities in the job performance of the 5 groups depending on institutional characteristics.
CONCLUSION
To establish the scope of work of PMSS, organizational and individual efforts are needed to promote and expand the leadership and research domains. To resolve the ambiguities of PMSS' roles, it is necessary to reorganize their titles.

Keyword

Job description; Workload; Nurse specialists; Nurse clinicians; Physician assistants

MeSH Terms

Counseling
Education
Humans
Job Description
Leadership
Methods
Nurse Clinicians
Physician Assistants
Work Performance*
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