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Imaging Sci Dent.  2018 Mar;48(1):59-65. 10.5624/isd.2018.48.1.59.

Unusual malignant neoplasms occurring around dental implants: A report of 2 cases

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea. omrcys@khu.ac.kr

Abstract

Osseointegrated implants are now commonplace in contemporary dentistry. However, a number of complications can occur around dental implants, including peri-implantitis, maxillary sinusitis, osteomyelitis, and neoplasms. There have been several reports of a malignant neoplasm occurring adjacent to a dental implant. In this report, we describe 2 such cases. One case was that of a 75-year-old man with no previous history of malignant disease who developed a solitary plasmacytoma around a dental implant in the left posterior mandible, and the other was that of a 43-year-old man who was diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma adjacent to a dental implant in the right posterior mandible. Our experiences with these 2 cases suggest the possibility of a relationship between implant treatment and an inflammatory cofactor that might increase the risk of development of a malignant neoplasm.

Keyword

Dental Implants; Mouth Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Plasmacytoma

MeSH Terms

Adult
Aged
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Dental Implants*
Dentistry
Humans
Mandible
Maxillary Sinus
Maxillary Sinusitis
Mouth Neoplasms
Osteomyelitis
Peri-Implantitis
Plasmacytoma
Dental Implants
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