Korean J Anesthesiol.  2017 Feb;70(1):90-94. 10.4097/kjae.2017.70.1.90.

Cerebrospinal fluid infection after lumbar nerve root steroid injection: a case report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Gangneung Asan Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung, Korea. kkshope@daum.net
  • 2Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Physiology, and Biotechnology, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.

Abstract

A 45-year-old woman was admitted due to severe headache and neck stiffness. She had visited a local clinic for back pain and received a lumbar nerve root steroid injection 10 days before admission. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging showed psoas abscess, pneumocephalus, and subdural hygroma. She was diagnosed with psoas abscess and meningitis. The abscess and external ventricle were drained, and antibiotics were administered. Unfortunately, the patient died on hospital day 19 due to diffuse leptomeningitis. Lumbar nerve root steroid injections are commonly used to control back pain. Vigilance to "red flag signs" and a rapid diagnosis can prevent lethal outcomes produced by rare and unexpected complications related to infection. Here, we report a case of fatal meningitis after infection of the cerebrospinal fluid following a lumbar nerve root steroid injection.

Keyword

Cerebrospinal fluid; Infection; Nerve root steroid injection; Psoas abscess

MeSH Terms

Abscess
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Back Pain
Cerebrospinal Fluid*
Diagnosis
Female
Headache
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Meningitis
Middle Aged
Neck
Pneumocephalus
Psoas Abscess
Subdural Effusion
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Full Text Links
  • KJAE
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr