Nucl Med Mol Imaging.  2017 Mar;51(1):17-21. 10.1007/s13139-016-0410-4.

Radio-graphene in Theranostic Perspectives

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Nuclear Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. hdw6592@hanmail.net
  • 2Department of MolecularMedicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, and College of Medicine or College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
  • 3Department of Nuclear Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, 28Yongon-Dong, Jongno-Gu, Seoul 110-744, South Korea.

Abstract

Owing to its unique physicochemical properties such as high surface area, notable biocompatibility, robust mechanical strength, high thermal conductivity, and ease of functionalization, 2D-layered graphene has received tremendous attention as a futuristic nanomaterial and its-associated research has been rapidly evolving in a variety of fields.With the remarkable advances of graphene especially in the biomedical realm, in vivo evaluation techniques to examine in vivo behavior of graphene are largely demanded under the hope of clinical translation. Many different types of drugs such as the antisense oligomer and chemotherapeutics require optimal delivery conveyor and graphene is now recognized as a suitable candidate due to its simple and high drug loading property. Termed as "˜ radio-graphene', radioisotope-labeled graphene approach was recently harnessed in the realm of biomedicine including cancer diagnosis and therapy, contributing to the acquisition of in vivo information for targeted drug delivery. In this review, we highlight current examples for bioapplication of radiolabeled graphene with brief perspectives on future strategies in its extensive bio- or clinical applications.

Keyword

In vivo cancer targeting; PETimaging; Radio-graphene; Theranostics

MeSH Terms

Diagnosis
Graphite
Hope
Nanostructures
Theranostic Nanomedicine*
Thermal Conductivity
Graphite
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