J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc.  1999 Nov;38(6):1214-1222.

A Preliminary Follow-up Study on Recidivism after the Substance Abuse Treatment Program

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Ajou University, Suwon, Korea.
  • 2Suwon Probation Office, Suwon, Korea.

Abstract


OBJECTIVES
Using recidivism rate, we investigated the outcome after our substance abuse treatment program had been implemented.
METHODS
Our target population was substance abuse criminals referred by probational office. They either received the parole and probation order, treatment order or social service order from the court. We divided 104 substance abuse criminals into treatment group and non-treatment group. We examined their recidivism rate.
RESULTS
We reached a conclusion that treatment group had lower recidivism rate than non-treatment group (p<.05). We examined the effectiveness of short-term and long-term programs. However, no effectivess of long-term program was found because the sabject number was too small.
CONCLUSION
We suggest that the strategies for substance abuse should be changed to more educative ones. The Government and Ministry of Justice must provide education and treatment to the substance abuse criminals.

Keyword

Substance abuse; Recidivism; Treatment program

MeSH Terms

Criminals
Education
Follow-Up Studies*
Health Services Needs and Demand
Humans
Social Justice
Social Work
Substance-Related Disorders*
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