Nutr Res Pract.  2010 Jun;4(3):203-207.

The effect of Oligonol intake on cortisol and related cytokines in healthy young men

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, 366-1 Ssang yong-dong, Cheonan 331-946, Korea. syo99@nate.com

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of Oligonol intake on cortisol, interleukin (IL)-1beta, and IL-6 concentrations in the serum at rest and after physical exercise loading. Nineteen healthy sedentary male volunteers participated in this study. The physical characteristics of the subjects were: a mean height of 174.2 +/- 2.7 cm, a mean weight of 74.8 +/- 3.6 kg and a mean age of 22.8 +/- 1.3 years. Each subject received 0.5 L water with Oligonol (100 mg/day) (n = 10) or a placebo (n = 9) daily for four weeks. The body composition, the white blood cell (WBC) and differential counts as well as the serum cortisol, IL-1beta, and IL-6 concentrations were measured before and after Oligonol intake. The cortisol concentration and serum levels of IL-1beta and IL-6 after Oligonol intake were significantly decreased compared to before treatment (P < 0.01, respectively). In addition, the rate of increase of these factors after exercise was decreased compared to the placebo group. There was no change in the WBC and differential cell counts. These results suggest that oral Oligonol intake for four weeks had a significant effect on inhibition of inflammatory markers in healthy young men.

Keyword

Oligonol; cortisol; interleukin-1beta; interleukin-6

MeSH Terms

Body Composition
Catechin
Cell Count
Cytokines
Exercise
Humans
Hydrocortisone
Interleukin-1beta
Interleukin-6
Interleukins
Leukocytes
Male
Phenols
Water
Catechin
Cytokines
Hydrocortisone
Interleukin-1beta
Interleukin-6
Interleukins
Phenols
Water

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Effect of Oligonol intake and physical loading on the serum cortisol concentration level in the Control-G (placebo-supplemented subjects group) and OL-Sup-G (Oligonol-supplemented subjects group). Before 4W: before Oligonol intake; Before: resting condition, after 4weeks Oligonol intake; After: immediately after the physical loading VO2max 75% for 60 min; Post 30: recovery after of 30 min; Post 120: recovery after of 120 min. The values are the mean ± SD. ###P < 0.001 and #P < 0.05 indicates a significant difference between groups. ***P < 0.001 and *P < 0.05 indicates a significant difference in the each group at Before, After, Post 30 and Post 120.

  • Fig. 2 Effect of Oligonol intake and physical loading on serum IL-1β protein level in the Control-G (placebo-supplemented subjects group) and OL-Sup-G (Oligonol-supplemented subjects group). Before 4W: before Oligonol intake; Before: resting condition, after 4weeks Oligonol intake; After: immediately after the physical loading VO2max 75% for 60 min; Post 30: recovery after of 30 min; Post 120: recovery after of 120 min. The values are mean ± SD. ###P < 0.001, ##P < 0.01 and #P < 0.05 indicates a significant difference between groups. ***P < 0.001 and *P < 0.05 indicates a significant difference in the each group at Before 4W, Before, After, Post 30 and Post 120.

  • Fig. 3 Effect of Oligonol intake and physical loading on serum IL-6 protein level in the Control-G (placebo-supplemented subjects group) and OL-Sup-G (Oligonol-supplemented subjects group). Before 4W: before Oligonol intake; Before: resting condition, after 4weeks Oligonol intake; After: immediately after the physical loading VO2max 75% for 60 min; Post 30: recovery after of 30 min; Post 120: recovery after of 120 min. The values are mean ± SD. ###P < 0.001 and #P < 0.05 indicates a significant difference between groups. ***P < 0.001 and *P < 0.05 indicates a significant difference in the each group at Before, After, Post 30 and Post 120.


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