Korean J Pediatr Infect Dis.  2011 Jun;18(1):68-79.

Post-marketing Surveillance Study of an Inactivated Split-Virion Influenza Vaccine in Korea

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Il-sin Christian Hospital, Chwacheondong, Dongu, Busan, Korea.
  • 2Department of Pediatrics, Changwon Fatima Hospital, Changwon, Korea. msh6517@hanmail.net
  • 3Mirae Pediatric Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
  • 4GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals, Wavre, Belgium.

Abstract

PURPOSE
This post-marketing surveillance study (NCT00750360) assessed the safety and reactogenicity of an inactivated, trivalent split-virion influenza vaccine licensed for use in the Korea since 2002.
METHODS
Eight hundred and eighty three subjects aged > or =6 months received a single dose of the vaccine; an additional dose was administered to those aged <9 years and unprimed with an influenza vaccine. Four hundred and eleven subjects used diary cards to record safety information; this report presents data from these subjects. Incidence of solicited local, general and unsolicited adverse events (4-days and 21-days post-vaccination follow-up periods, respectively) were recorded. Serious adverse events (SAEs) were recorded throughout the study period.
RESULTS
Injection site pain (subjects aged <6 years: 12.6% of subjects, > or =6 years: 34.7%), fever (<6 years: 1.3%) and myalgia (> or =6 years: 13.9%) were the most frequently recorded solicited local and general adverse events. Grade 3 solicited adverse events were reported by < or =4.0% subjects. No vaccine-related SAEs were recorded (KFDA criteria).
CONCLUSION
Considering the vaccine's well-established immunogenicity and its favourable safety and reactogenicity profile across all age groups and its high coverage rate in Korea, it may be recommended as a candidate to facilitate annual seasonal influenza vaccination for all ages as part of the Korean National Immunization Program.

Keyword

Influenza vaccine; Reactogenicity; Safety

MeSH Terms

Aged
Fever
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Immunization Programs
Incidence
Influenza Vaccines
Influenza, Human
Korea
Seasons
Vaccination
Influenza Vaccines

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