Korean J Pediatr Infect Dis.  2009 Dec;16(2):205-209.

A Case of Toxic Shock Syndrome Caused by Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Following a Burn Injury

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. eunchoi@snu.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Laboratory Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.

Abstract

Staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome (TSS) is a severe systemic illness caused by toxins produced by Staphylococcus aureus. We report a case of staphylococcal TSS in a 16 month-old boy who presented with high fever, vomiting, skin rash, and shock after a burn injury. He was managed with intravenous vancomycin, fresh frozen plasma, and intravenous immunoglobulin. Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) was isolated from the burn wound site and anterior nostril of the patient. In addition, the MRSA isolate was genetically characterized.

Keyword

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Toxic shock syndrome; Burn

MeSH Terms

Burns
Exanthema
Fever
Humans
Immunoglobulins
Methicillin Resistance
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Plasma
Shock
Shock, Septic
Staphylococcus aureus
Vancomycin
Vomiting
Immunoglobulins
Vancomycin
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