Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.  2012 Jan;55(1):20-25. 10.3342/kjorl-hns.2012.55.1.20.

Standardization for a Korean Adaptation of the International Outcome Inventory for Hearing Aids: Study of Validity and Reliability

Affiliations
  • 1Questionnaire Translation Committee of Korean Otologic Society, Korea. yscho@skku.edu
  • 2HANA ENT Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine,Seoul, Korea.
  • 4Department of Otolaryngology-HNS, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 5Department of Otolaryngology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
  • 6Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 7Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, Gachon University of Medicine & Science, Incheon, Korea.
  • 8Department of Preventive Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 9Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 10Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery,Dankook University Hospital, Cheonan, Korea.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
The evaluation of subjective outcomes of hearing aid fitting is of paramount importance along with audiometric improvement. The aim of this study was to develop a Korean adaptation of the International Outcome Inventory for Hearing Aids (IOI-HA) and to determine its reliability and validity.
SUBJECTS AND METHOD
The translation of IOI-HA into the Korean version (K-IOI-HA) was completed through a process of forward translation, reconciliation, reverse translation and cognitive debriefing. K-IOI-HA was administered to 101 patients using hearing aids and visiting any the 10 referral hospitals. Reliability was evaluated by Cronbach's alpha coefficient and by test-retest analysis. Validity was assessed by confirmatory factor analysis and criterion validity based on the results of pure tone audiometry.
RESULTS
K-IOI-HA showed a good internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha=0.83) and a high test-retest reliability (r=0.943, p<0.01). Validity checked by confirmatory factor analysis also showed good construct validity.
CONCLUSION
The Korean version of IOI-HA is a reliable and valid tool for evaluating subjective outcomes of hearing aids.

Keyword

Standardization; Hearing aid; Questionnaire; Korean

MeSH Terms

Hearing
Hearing Aids
Humans
Surveys and Questionnaires
Referral and Consultation
Reproducibility of Results
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