Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.  2005 Mar;48(3):410-413.

A Case of Arteriovenous Fistula between Common Carotid Artery and Internal Jugular Vein

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea. kytae@hanyang.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Traumatic arteriovenous fistula between common carotid artery and internal jugular vein is extremely rare. Major cervical vascular injury may present as vigorous external bleeding, an expanding or stable cervical hematoma, or a hemispheric neurologic deficit. A rapidly expanding hematoma is immediate to the patient's airway and severe ongoing hemorrhage may lead to exanguination. The authors have experienced a case of traumatic pseudoaneurysm and arteriovenous fistula between common carotid artery and internal jugular vein. We treated this case successfully with exploration and vascular autograft, and so, we report it with a review of the literature.

Keyword

Penetrating wound; Carotid artery injury; Arteriovenous fistula; False aneurysm

MeSH Terms

Aneurysm, False
Arteriovenous Fistula*
Autografts
Carotid Artery Injuries
Carotid Artery, Common*
Hematoma
Hemorrhage
Jugular Veins*
Neurologic Manifestations
Vascular System Injuries
Wounds, Penetrating
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