Allergy Asthma Respir Dis.  2013 Sep;1(3):181-196. 10.4168/aard.2013.1.3.181.

Overview of anaphylaxis in Korea: diagnosis and management

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pediatrics, National Health Insurance Corporation Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
  • 2Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Pediatrics, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 4Department of Pediatrics, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
  • 5Department of Allergy & Clinical Immunology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
  • 6Korean Academy of Asthma, Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Anaphylaxis Work Group, Seoul, Korea.
  • 7Headquarters of Korean Anaphylaxis Campaign, Seoul, Korea.
  • 8Department of Pediatrics, Eulji General Hospital, Eulji University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. aym3216@eulji.ac.kr

Abstract

Anaphylaxis is a medical emergency and all healthcare professionals need to be familiar with its diagnosis, acute management, long-term management including prevention of future episodes, and plan for patient education. Correct diagnosis and management for anaphylaxis is critical, but it is not easy in clinical setting. Up to the present, several practical guidelines for anaphylaxis are available for the practitioners. Among them, World Allergy Organization guideline for the assessment and management has recently been released and widely used. In this article, we reviewed and summarized the epidemiology, risk factors, diagnosis, management, prevention, and education based on case reports and studies of anaphylaxis in Korean and other countries. Although there are many controversies, this practical overview for anaphylaxis would provide a clinical guidance for Korean healthcare professionals.

Keyword

Anaphylaxis; Risk factors; Diagnosis; Management

MeSH Terms

Anaphylaxis
Delivery of Health Care
Emergencies
Hypersensitivity
Patient Education as Topic
Risk Factors

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