Korean J Obstet Gynecol.  2000 Jan;43(1):109-112.

A Case Report: Prenatal Ultrasonographic Diagnosis of Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease

• Lee EH
• Shin MC

Abstract

Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is a hereditary disorder characterized by renal cyst formation, hypertension, and end-stage renal disease. For many years, ADPKD was considered an adult disease. In fact, it may occur at any time in life including in utero. We experienced a case of ADPKD at 34 weeks of gestation. On ultrasound, both kidnies were enlarged and echogenic. Amniotic fluid index was normal. We discovered a family history of paternal origin. Sonographic findings of bilaterally enlarged and echogenic kidnies without oligohydroamniosis may suggest ADPKD. Renal ultrasound examination of parents is useful in the diagnosis of ADPKD.

Keyword

Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease; Prenatal diagnosis; Ultrasound

MeSH Terms

Adult
Amniotic Fluid
Diagnosis*
Female
Humans
Hypertension
Kidney Failure, Chronic
Parents
Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal Dominant*
Pregnancy
Prenatal Diagnosis
Ultrasonography