Korean J Med.  2009 Jun;76(6):752-757.

A TSH-secreting pituitary microadenoma diagnosed with inferior petrosal sinus sampling: Case report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Mediciney, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
  • 2Department of Neurosurgery, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
  • 3Center for Health Promotion, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. jangkoh@yahoo.co.kr

Abstract

Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)-secreting pituitary adenomas are rare tumors of the pituitary gland and represent 1~2% of all pituitary adenomas. A TSH-secreting pituitary adenoma shows as a normal or elevated thyrotropin level in a hyperthyroid patient. We present a 32-year-old woman who was diagnosed with a TSH-secreting pituitary microadenoma. She had a high free T4, with a normal TSH and alpha-subunit. Bilateral inferior petrosal sinus sampling (IPSS) was done to confirm the alpha-subunit secreting adenoma, and the concentration of the alpha-subunit was high on the tumor side. The pituitary microadenoma was removed, and her TSH and free T4 levels decreased to normal. IPSS may help give an accurate diagnosis in the patient with a normal alpha-subunit.

Keyword

alpha-Subunit; Inferior petrosal sinus sampling; Pituitary microadenoma; TSH

MeSH Terms

Adenoma
Adult
Female
Humans
Petrosal Sinus Sampling
Pituitary Gland
Pituitary Neoplasms
Thyrotropin
Thyrotropin
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