Korean J Gastroenterol.
2000 Mar;35(3):394-399.
A Case of Pancreatic Pseudoaneurysm with Aterio-venous Fistula
in Acute Pancreatitis
Abstract
- We report a case of pancreatic pseudoaneurysm accompanying
aterio-venous fistula in a patient with acute pancreatitis. Non-contrast-enhanced
computed tomography showed a mass like lesion in the pancreatic head portion.
Dynamic contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed a contrast- enhancing mass,
aneurysmal dilatation of mesenteric vessels, venous obstruction due to thrombus
and multiple collateral vessels. Angiography showed an aneurysmal dilatation of
superior mesenteric artery (3.5x4 cm sized), abrupt cutoff of the contrast-filled
vein due to the total obstruction of proximal portion of portal vein and superior
mesenteric vein, and the partial obstruction of splenic vein. Dynamic computed
tomography and angiography revealed a pseudoaneurysm with aterio- venous fistula
from the superior mesenteric artery. Transcatheter embolization with steel microcoil
failed to treat pseudoaneurysm. However, spontaneous improvement was observed
in the subsequent dynamic computed tomography.