Korean J Community Nutr.  2007 Dec;12(6):782-789.

Factors Influencing the Consumption and Purchase of Functional Foods in Gwangju

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Nutrition, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun, Korea.
  • 2School of Hotel, Restaurant and Tourism Administration, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, United States of America.
  • 3Department of Food and Nutrition, Human Ecology Institute, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea. yrhuh@jnu.ac.kr

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to know about the consumption patterns of functional foods and their associated factors for contributing to the promotion of healthiness on Gwangju residents. The results obtained are summarized as follows: in terms of age, 35.9% of men (n = 78) and 52.3% of women (n = 128) are found in the age range of 45~54 which comprises the highest portion of age distribution. 49.5% of subjects had college education or more. In the occupation category, 33.3% of the men had business job positions, and 39.8% of women were in the unemployed (housewife) category. Stress relief was the most important factor to maintain good health. 76.2% of the subjects have experience in consuming functional foods. The main reason for taking functional foods was to maintain health. Information and reliability of effectiveness were considered when selecting functional foods. Purchasing functional foods was motivated by family members, relatives, and/or the subjects themselves. Functional foods were mainly purchased from pharmacies or health food stores. Regular exercise, drinking, periodical medical checkups, and eating score all are taken into consideration with the consumption of functional foods.77.9% of subjects recognized functions for functional foods purchased. 18.8% of subjects experienced side effects after intaking functional food. Therefore, functional foods should be managed by the government and nutrition education for consumers should be required to encourage them to choose functional foods more satisfactorily and safely.

Keyword

functional foods consumption; influencing factors; satisfaction

MeSH Terms

Age Distribution
Commerce
Drinking
Eating
Education
Female
Functional Food*
Gwangju*
Food, Organic
Humans
Male
Occupations
Pharmacies
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