J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.  2009 Aug;50(8):1141-1145. 10.3341/jkos.2009.50.8.1141.

The Change of Eyebrow Position After Upper Lid Blepharoplasty in Patients With Dermatochalasis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea. lk1246@hanmail.net

Abstract

PURPOSE
To evaluate whether upper eyelid blepharoplasty causes eyebrow position change in patients with or without brow ptosis. METHODS: We analyzed the photographic records of 28 patients 53 eyes with dermatochalasis who had undergone upper eyelid blepharoplasty. Brow-pupil, brow-lid margin, lid margin-pupil, brow-lateral canthus, and brow-medial canthus distances were measured, and then the proportions of medial canthus-nasal alar were taken. Preoperative and postoperative measurements were compared. RESULTS: After blepharoplasty, no one in the group without brow ptosis developed new brow ptosis. In the group with brow ptosis, only one patient felt a significant change in brow position after blepharoplasty. In both groups, the distance between the eyebrow and the lid margin decreased by similar amounts. There was no change in the upper eyelid margin position after blepharoplasty. CONCLUSIONS: In patients with dermatochalasis, upper eyelid blepharoplasty caused a lowering of the eyebrow without a change in the eyelid margin. It is important to evaluate the brow ptosis preoperatively and excise the correct amount of excess skin to avoid aggravation of brow ptosis.

Keyword

Blepharoplasty; Dermatochalasis; Eyebrow; Eyelid; Ptosis

MeSH Terms

Blepharoplasty
Eye
Eyebrows
Eyelids
Humans
Skin
Succinates
Succinates

Figure

  • Figure 1. Illustration of measured parameters for the eyelid and eyebrow. BLCD=brow-lateral canthal distance, BMD=brow-lid margin distance, MPD=lid margin-pupil distance, BPD=brow-pupil distance, BMCD= brow-medial canthal distance, CAD=canthus-nasal alar distance.


Cited by  1 articles

Clinical Outcomes of Conjunctiva-Müller Muscle Resection and Factors Which Affect Success
Dae Il Park, Sung Woo Ha, Helen Lew
J Korean Ophthalmol Soc. 2011;52(11):1263-1268.    doi: 10.3341/jkos.2011.52.11.1263.


Reference

References

1. McCord CD, Doxanas MT. Browplasty and browpexy: an adjunct to blepharoplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1990; 86:248–54.
2. Chrisman BB. Blepharoplasty and browlift with surgical variations in non-white patients. J Dermatol Surg Oncol. 1986; 12:58–66.
Article
3. Sokol AB, Sokol TP. Transblepharoplasty brow suspension. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1982; 69:940–4.
Article
4. Flowers RS, Flowers SS. Diagnosing photographic distortion. Decoding true postoperativecontour after eyelid surgery. Clin Plast Surg. 1993; 20:387–92.
5. Knize DM. An anatomically based study of the mechanism of eyebrow ptosis. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1996; 97:1321–33.
Article
6. Yeatts RP. Current concepts in brow lift surgery. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 1997; 8:46–50.
Article
7. Castro E, Foster JA. Upper lid blepharoplasty. Facial Plast Surg. 1999; 15:173–81.
Article
8. Fagien S. Eyebrow analysis after blepharoplasty in patients with brow ptosis. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 1992; 8:210–4.
Article
9. Goldstein SM, Katowitz JA. The male eyebrow: a topographic anatomic analysis. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2005; 21:285–91.
Article
10. Dailey RA, Saulny SM. Current treatments for brow ptosis. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2003; 14:260–6.
Article
11. Lemke BN, Stasior OG. The anatomy of eyebrow ptosis. Arch Ophthalmol. 1982; 100:981–6.
Article
12. Karacalar A, Korkmaz A, Kale A, Kopuz C. Compensatory brow asymmetry: anatomic study and clinical experience. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2005; 29:119–23.
Article
13. Starck WJ, Griffin JE Jr, Epker BN. Objective evaluation of the eyelids and eyebrows after blepharoplasty. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1996; 54:297–302.
Article
14. Frankel AS, Kamer FM. The effect of Blepharoplasty on eyebrow position. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1997; 123:393–6.
Article
15. Flowers RS, Caputy GG, Flowers SS. The biomechanics of brow and frontalis function and its effect on blepharoplasty. Clin Plast Surg. 1993; 20:255–68.
Article
16. Lee YJ, Kang IB, Kim JH. The objective change of the eyelid after upper blepharoplasty. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc. 2007; 48:337–42.
17. Mühlbauer W, Holm C. Eyebrow asymmetry: ways of correction. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1998; 22:366–71.
Article
Full Text Links
  • JKOS
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr