J Korean Soc Emerg Med.  2015 Apr;26(2):208-211. 10.0000/jksem.2015.26.2.208.

Anaphylaxis and Acute Coronary Syndrome Secondary to Intravenous Gadolinium-based Contrast Agent: Kounis Syndrome

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung Asan Hospital, Gangneung, Korea. emfosh@gnah.co.kr

Abstract

Kounis syndrome refers to an acute coronary syndrome induced by an allergic reaction. Kounis syndrome is not a rare disease but is considered to be underdiagnosed. This syndrome is a potentially life threatening medical emergency. We described a case of Kounis syndrome caused by injection of intravenous gadolinium-based contrast agent. We also discussed emergency drugs used for treatment of Kounis syndrome.

Keyword

Acute coronary syndrome; Hypersensitivity; Contrast media

MeSH Terms

Acute Coronary Syndrome*
Anaphylaxis*
Contrast Media
Emergencies
Hypersensitivity
Rare Diseases
Contrast Media
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