Ann Dermatol.  2009 Nov;21(4):416-418. 10.5021/ad.2009.21.4.416.

Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans Arising froma Burn Scar

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Dermatology, Inje University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea. btyouth@hanmail.net

Abstract

Malignant neoplasms arising in burn scars are well known. In previous literature, 25 cases of burn scar sarcomas were reported. However, dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans is very rare and only two cases have been reported. A 43-year-old Korean man presented with multiple erythematous clustered plaques and nodules and a skin-colored subcutaneous mass on the chest after a severe burn injury at the age of 8 years. A biopsy specimen revealed dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans. The tumor was excised widely to include the surrounding burn scar. Herein, we report this third case of dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans arising from a burn scar.

Keyword

Burn scar; Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans

MeSH Terms

Adult
Biopsy
Burns
Cicatrix
Dermatofibrosarcoma
Humans
Sarcoma
Thorax
Dermatofibrosarcoma

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Multiple erythematous clustered plaques and nodules and a skin-colored subcutaneous mass on the chest (inset: close up view).

  • Fig. 2 (A) Histological examination of the erythematous nodule demonstrated dense cellular infiltration with storiform pattern distribution (H&E, ×40). Inset: Uniform, plump spindle cells with honeycomb-like appearance (H&E, ×200). (B) Densely packed spindle cells arranged in interlacing fascicles (H&E, ×100). (C) Immunohistologic examination for CD34 showed spindle-shaped cells stained strongly positive (CD34, ×200). (D) S-100 protein staining of the spindle-shaped cells was negative (S-100, ×200).


Reference

1. Love RL, Breidahl AF. Acute squamous cell carcinoma arising within a recent burn scar in a 14-year-old boy. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2000. 106:1069–1071.
Article
2. Phillips TJ, Salman SM, Bhawan J, Rogers GS. Burn scar carcinoma. Diagnosis and management. Dermatol Surg. 1998. 24:561–565.
3. Kowal-Vern A, Criswell BK. Burn scar neoplasms: a literature review and statistical analysis. Burns. 2005. 31:403–413.
Article
4. Bridge JA, Neff JR, Sandberg AA. Cytogenetic analysis of dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans. Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 1990. 49:199–202.
Article
5. Tanaka A, Hatoko M, Tada H, Kuwahara M, Iioka H, Niitsuma K. Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans arising from a burn scar of the axilla. Ann Plast Surg. 2004. 52:423–425.
Article
6. Ewing J. Neoplastic disease. 1928. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders;862.
7. Andrews BT, Stewart JB, Allum WH. Malignant melanoma occurring in chronic venous ulceration. Dermatol Surg. 1997. 23:598–599.
Article
8. Turegun M, Nisanci M, Guler M. Burn scar carcinoma with longer lag period arising in previously grafted area. Burns. 1997. 23:496–497.
Article
Full Text Links
  • AD
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr