J Korean Surg Soc.  2004 Aug;67(2):167-170.

Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma with Type I Neurofibromatosis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. chcho@yumc.yonsei.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 4Department of Pathology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Type I neurofibromatosis is an autosomal dominant disorder that occurs in 1 of 3, 000 births. It is characterized by multiple cutaneous neurofibromas, cafe-au-lait spots of the skin. Patients with neurofibromatosis are at increased risk of developing malignancies, particularly neural crest and other non-neural crest neoplasms. The term `malignant fibrous histiocytoma' was first introduced in 1963 to refer to a group of soft tissue tumors characterized by a storiform or cartwheel like growth pattern. Malignant fibrous histiocytomas are the most common type of soft tissue sarcoma that occurs in late adult life. Herein, our recent experienced a case of a malignant fibrous histiocytoma in a 28 year-old female with type I neurofibromatosis is reported, with a review of the literature.

Keyword

Neurofibromatosis; Malignant fibrous histiocytoma

MeSH Terms

Adult
Cafe-au-Lait Spots
Female
Histiocytoma, Malignant Fibrous*
Humans
Neural Crest
Neurofibroma
Neurofibromatoses*
Neurofibromatosis 1
Parturition
Sarcoma
Skin
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