Korean J Urol.  2014 Nov;55(11):764-767. 10.4111/kju.2014.55.11.764.

Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty for Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction in Crossed Fused Ectopic Pelvic Kidney

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Urology, JIPMER (Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research), Puducherry, India. avijit16@gmail.com

Abstract

Crossed fused renal ectopia is a rare anomaly and may be associated with pelvic ureteric junction obstruction (PUJO). The L-shaped fusion variety is even rarer. We report such a case with a crossed fused ectopic pelvic kidney (L-type) with PUJO and its successful laparoscopic management. Through this report we emphasize the importance of adequate preoperative imaging and intraoperative details to avoid mishaps.

Keyword

Laparoscopy; Plastic surgery; Urogenital abnormalities

MeSH Terms

Adolescent
Female
Humans
Kidney/*abnormalities
Kidney Diseases/*complications/congenital/surgery
Kidney Pelvis/*surgery
Laparoscopy/*methods
Reconstructive Surgical Procedures/*methods
Ureter/*surgery
Ureteral Obstruction/etiology/*surgery
Urologic Surgical Procedures/methods

Figure

  • FIG. 1 Preoperative intravenous pyelogram images showing bilateral (B/L) pelvic kidneys overlying the sacrum, dilated left renal pelvis and contrast filled bladder.

  • FIG. 2 Preoperative contrast enhanced computed tomography scan showing crossed fused kidneys and hydronephrosis on left side.

  • FIG. 3 Computed tomography (CT) scan (A) and single-photon emission CT scan (B) showing crossed fused ectopic pelvic kidney with hydronephrosis on left side.

  • FIG. 4 Intraoperative view during laparoscopic pyeloplasty showing renal pelvis and adjacent pelvic organs.

  • FIG. 5 Pre (A) and post (B, at 3 months) laparoscopic pyeloplasty nuclear scan showing improvement in drainage.


Reference

1. Modi P, Goel R, Dodia S. Case report: laparoscopic pyeloplasty with pyelolithotomy in crossed fused ectopia. J Endourol. 2006; 20:191–193.
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3. Kumar S, Pandya S, Singh SK, Panigrahy B, Acharya N, Lal A, et al. Laparoscopic heminephrectomy in L-shaped crossed fused ectopia. J Endourol. 2008; 22:979–983.
4. Aminsharifi A, Niroomand R, Kroup M, Hosseini MM. Laparoscopic nephrolithotomy in a patient with crossed fused renal ectopia. Nat Rev Urol. 2009; 6:675–679.
5. Romero FR, Chan DY, Muntener M, Bagga HS, Brito FA, Kavoussi LR. Laparoscopic heminephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma in cross-fused ectopic kidney. Urology. 2007; 69:779.e11–779.e13.
6. Schuessler WW, Grune MT, Tecuanhuey LV, Preminger GM. Laparoscopic dismembered pyeloplasty. J Urol. 1993; 150:1795–1799.
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