J Korean Geriatr Soc.  2014 Dec;18(4):246-250. 10.4235/jkgs.2014.18.4.246.

Gallstone Ileus in 83-Year-Old Woman

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Busan Veterans Hospital, Busan, Korea. kims2192@naver.com
  • 2Department of Sugery, Busan Veterans Hospital, Busan, Korea.

Abstract

Gallstone ileus is a rare complication of the biliary stone, occurring in 0.3-0.5% of patients with cholelithiasis. The mortality rate is high at 12-27% and early diagnosis and prompt management can improve its prognosis. An 83-year-old woman was admitted to the hospital with abdominal pain. The patient previously had a hysterectomy and had received radiation therapy for uterine cancer. Plain abdominal x-ray showed typical findings of small bowel ileus with step ladder patterns. Computed tomography (CT) scan revealed biliary-enteric fistula with a 3-cm-sized gallstone in the jejunal loop. Surgical treatment was planned but due to the patient's wish, conservative treatment was provided for 10 days. In the follow-up CT scan, the stone had moved to the distal ileum but intestinal perforation was suspected. Ileocecectomy and adhesiolysis were performed and the patient recovered fully. Here we report a case of gallstone ileus that was treated by surgical removal after 10 days of conservative treatment.

Keyword

Gallstones; Ileus; Intestinal perforation

MeSH Terms

Abdominal Pain
Aged, 80 and over*
Cholelithiasis
Early Diagnosis
Female
Fistula
Follow-Up Studies
Gallstones*
Humans
Hysterectomy
Ileum
Ileus*
Intestinal Perforation
Mortality
Prognosis
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Uterine Neoplasms
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