J Korean Acad Periodontol.  2005 Dec;35(4):1073-1079. 10.5051/jkape.2005.35.4.1073.

The Healing of Exposed Implant Surfaces in A Maxillary Sinus Cavity

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Periodontology, Graduate School of Clinical Dentistry, Ewha Womans University, Korea. perio772@ewha.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University(Wonju Christian Hospital), Korea.
  • 3Department of Dentistry, College of Medicine, Ulsan University(Gangneung Asan hospital), Korea.

Abstract


OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to investigate whether dental implant exposure to the maxillary sinus cavity increases the risk of maxillary sinus complications. STUDY DESIGN: An implant was placed bilaterally in the maxillary sinus of eight adult female mongrel dogs in a way that it penetrated the bone and mucous membrane of the maxillary sinus floor to the extent of 2 mm, 4 mm, or 8 mm. The implants were left in place for six months.
RESULTS
Radiographic and histologic examinations did not show any signs of pathologic findings in the maxillary sinus of the eight dogs.
CONCLUSION
This study indicates that implant protrusion into the maxillary sinus cavity is not related to the development of sinus complications.

Keyword

Dental implant; maxillary sinus; sinus lift; antral membrane

MeSH Terms

Adult
Animals
Dental Implants
Dogs
Female
Humans
Maxillary Sinus*
Mucous Membrane
Dental Implants
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