Korean J Med.  2004 Nov;67(Suppl 3):S718-S721.

A case of chronic diarrhea caused by duodenocolic fistula

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. leejh@smc.samsung.co.kr
  • 2Department of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

The four basic mechanisms that cause chronic diarrhea are osmotic, secretory and exudative factors, and abnormal intestinal transit. A gastrointestinal fistula cause chronic diarrhea by abnormal intestinal transit, and it must be included differential diagnosis for unknown cause of chronic diarrhea. Duodenocolic fistula is an uncommon cause of chronic diarrhea. The most common cause of duodenocolic fistula is a colon cancer. Benign duodenocolic fistula is a rare disease, which the most common cause is a duodenal ulcer. Patients usually complain of diarrhea, weight loss. Physical examinations are nonspecific. Barium enema is the most useful diagnostic procedure. Prognosis is good if surgery is undertaken at an early stage. We present a case of a 66-years old man in whom a duodenocolic fistula maybe caused by recurrent microperforation of duodenal ulcer. He complained of chronic diarrhea and weight loss. He had an operation on his fistula, and remained well.

Keyword

Diarrhea; Fistula

MeSH Terms

Aged
Barium
Colonic Neoplasms
Diagnosis, Differential
Diarrhea*
Duodenal Ulcer
Enema
Fistula*
Humans
Physical Examination
Prognosis
Rare Diseases
Weight Loss
Barium
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