Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg.  1999 Mar;32(3):307-309.

Warfarin-induced Skin Necrosis After Valve Surgery

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart Center, Pundang CHA General Hospital, Pochon CHA University.
  • 2Department of General Surgery, Pundang CHA General Hospital, Pochon CHA University. cylimmd@nownuri net

Abstract

Warfarin-induced skin necrosis is a rare complication caused by transient hypercoagulable state. This state is a result of rapid decline of the protein C activity relative to that of coagulation factor II, IX, and X during initiation of oral anticoagulant therapy. We experienced a case of warfarin-induced skin necrosis involving both breasts in a patient who underwent double valve replacement 1 month before. Warfarin was replaced to a low- molecular weight heparin and the necrotic breast lesion was healed spontaneously. Low-dose warfarin was restarted and gradually increased, after which a low molecular weight heparin discontinued.

Keyword

Warfarin; Complication; Necrosis; heart valve replacement

MeSH Terms

Breast
Heparin
Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight
Humans
Molecular Weight
Necrosis*
Protein C
Prothrombin
Skin*
Warfarin
Heparin
Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight
Protein C
Prothrombin
Warfarin
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