Lab Anim Res.  2014 Jun;30(2):90-93. 10.5625/lar.2014.30.2.90.

No expression of porcine endogenous retrovirus after pig to monkey xenotransplantation

Affiliations
  • 1National Institute of Animal Science, Suwon, Korea. imseoki@rda.go.kr
  • 2Pusan National University, Busan, Korea.
  • 3Orient Genia Inc., Seongnam, Korea.
  • 4Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 5Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

This study was performed to investigate the expression of two porcine endogenous retrovirus (PERV) elements, PERV gag and full-length conserved PERV, in blood cells collected periodically from organ-recipient monkeys that underwent pig to non-human primate xenotransplantation. The heart and kidney-respectively acquired from alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferase knockout (GT-KO) pigs that survived for24 and 25 days-were xenografted into cynomolgus monkeys. The two PERV elements expressed in the xenografted GT-KO pig organs were not present in the blood cells of the recipient monkeys. In the present study, we deduced that PERVs are not transmitted during GT-KO pig to monkey xenotransplantation.

Keyword

PERV transmission; GT-KO pigs; cynomolgus monkey; xenotransplantation; blood cells

MeSH Terms

Blood Cells
Endogenous Retroviruses*
Haplorhini*
Heart
Heterografts
Macaca fascicularis
Primates
Swine
Transplantation, Heterologous*
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