Korean J Physiol Pharmacol.  2001 Feb;5(1):65-70.

Increased expression of nitric oxide synthases in left and right ventricular hypertrophy

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Physiology, Chonnam National University Medical School, Kwangju, South Korea. julee@chonnam.ac.kr

Abstract

The present study was aimed to explore pathophysiological implications of nitric oxide in the development of left and right ventricular hypertrophy. To induce selective left and right ventricular hypertrophy, rats were made two-kidney, one clip (2K1C) hypertensive and treated with monocrotaline (MCT), respectively. Six weeks later, the hearts were taken and their ventricular tissue mRNA and protein expression of endothelial constitutive isoform of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) were determined by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and Western blot analysis, respectively. In 2K1C hypertensive rats, the expression of NOS mRNA was increased in parallel with its proteins in the left ventricle, but not in the right ventricle. In MCT-treated rats, the expression of NOS mRNA and proteins were proportionally increased in the right ventricle, but not in the left ventricle. These results suggest that the expression of NOS is specifically increased in association with the ventricular hypertrophy, which may be a mechanism counteracting the hypertrophy.

Keyword

Heart hypertrophy; Nitric oxide synthase

MeSH Terms

Animals
Blotting, Western
Cardiomegaly
Heart
Heart Ventricles
Hypertrophy
Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular*
Monocrotaline
Nitric Oxide Synthase
Nitric Oxide*
Rats
RNA, Messenger
Monocrotaline
Nitric Oxide
Nitric Oxide Synthase
RNA, Messenger
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