Infect Chemother.  2009 Oct;41(5):289-292. 10.3947/ic.2009.41.5.289.

A Case of Native Valve Endocarditis due to Staphylococcus epidermidis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea. ygkwak@paik.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Laboratory Medicine, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea.
  • 3Department of Thoracic and cardiovascular Surgery, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea.

Abstract

Although Staphylococcus epidermidis is a frequent cause of prosthetic valve endocarditis (PVE), it is regarded as a rare pathogen of native valve endocarditis (NVE). We report a case of NVE caused by methicillin-resistant S. epidermidis in a 62-year-old man. The bacterium was isolated from blood and tissue culture. The patient underwent valve replacement due to heart failure and was successfully treated by surgery and vancomycin administration for 7 weeks.

Keyword

Staphylococcus epidermidis; Native valve endocarditis

MeSH Terms

Endocarditis
Heart Failure
Humans
Methicillin Resistance
Middle Aged
Staphylococcus
Staphylococcus epidermidis
Vancomycin
Vancomycin

Figure

  • Figure 1 (A) Transthoracic echocardiography shows a vegetation, 1.93 cm×0.59 cm in size, on the aortic valve, (B) a vegetation, 1.96 cm×0.88 cm in size, on the tricuspid valve, (C) and a left-to-right shunt (perimembranous type VSD). RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle; AV, aortic valve; and VSD, ventricular septal defect.


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