Korean J Gastrointest Endosc.  2010 Feb;40(2):116-120.

A Case of Malignant Duodenocolic Fistula Treated with Covered Metallic Stents

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. kimchmd@catholic.ac.kr

Abstract

Malignant duodenocolic fistula is a rare complication of colon cancer, and this usually develops as the right-side colon cancer that invades the duodenal bulb. The fistula often results in watery diarrhea, weight loss and feculent vomiting. A barium enema or duodenography have been the most useful diagnostic procedures, and the fistula is directly confirmed by an endoscopic examination. Curative resection is not possible in many cases due to metastasis or local invasion, so a palliative operation can be performed to relieve symptoms, but it cannot completely prevent the vomiting or diarrhea. Seven Korean cases of malignant duodenocolic fistula have been previously reported on, and an operation was performed in six cases. We report here on a case of duodenocolic fistula with intestinal obstruction that arouse from a right-side colon cancer, and this was successfully managed by placing covered metallic stents at the duodenum and hepatic flexure.

Keyword

Malignant duodenocolic fistula; Colon cancer; Feculent vomiting; Stent

MeSH Terms

Barium
Colonic Neoplasms
Diarrhea
Duodenum
Enema
Fistula
Intestinal Obstruction
Neoplasm Metastasis
Stents
Vomiting
Weight Loss
Barium
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