Korean J Ophthalmol.  2007 Jun;21(2):85-89. 10.3341/kjo.2007.21.2.85.

Effect of Base Curve Radius of Therapeutic Lenses on Epithelial Healing after Laser-Assisted Subepithelial Keratectomy

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. kmk9@snu.ac.kr
  • 2Korea Seoul Artificial Eye Center, Seoul National University Hospital Clinical Research Institute, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE: To determine the effect of the base curve radius (BCR) of therapeutic soft contact lens (T-lens) on epithelial healing after laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy (LASEK). METHODS: Ninety-two eyes in 47 patients with myopia were prospectively evaluated after LASEK. All the patients wore T-lenses with the BCR (R1) randomly chosen after LASEK. The T-lenses were removed after complete healing of the epithelial wounds. We calculated an estimated BCR (R2) from postoperative topography using a diopter conversion table. The patients were divided into two groups according to the differences between the BCR (R1) and the estimated BCR (R2). The flat fitting group was R1 > R2 (Group A), and the steep fitting group was R1R2) had 53 eyes, and Group B (R1

Keyword

Base curve radius (BCR); LASEK; Therapeutic contact lens

MeSH Terms

Adult
Contact Lenses, Hydrophilic/*standards
Epithelium, Corneal/*pathology
Equipment Design
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Keratectomy, Subepithelial, Laser-Assisted/*methods
Male
Postoperative Period
Prospective Studies
Refraction, Ocular
Refractive Errors/pathology/*therapy
Surface Properties
Treatment Outcome
Visual Acuity
*Wound Healing

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Estimated mean and standard errors for number of days wearing therapeutic contract lens in Group A and Group B. Group A showed a shorter epithelial healing time than Group B (5.8±1.7 days vs. 6.7±2.1 days, p=0.04). This implies selecting a flat fitting BCR lens is more beneficial on wound healing than a steep fitting lens after LASEK. Group A=Patients with flat fitting (R1>R2), Group B=Patients with steep fitting (R1


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