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Effect of silver fluoride on Streptococcus mutans biofilm and surface of dentin

Kim H

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of silver fluoride (AgF) on the formation of cariogenic biofilm and surface of dentin in vitro. Methods: Bovine dentin specimens with artificial caries...
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The inhibitory effects of Rheum palmatum extract on the growth of oral streptococci and biofilm formation

Kim SY, Song Y, Lee HA, Na HS, Chung J

Objectives: Oral streptococci play a significant role in the development of dental caries. Among them, Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sobrinus are the principal causative agents of dental caries. Rheum palmatum...
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Effect of Potassium Iodide on Erythrosine-Mediated Photodynamic Therapy on Streptococcus Mutans Biofilms

Kim Y, Park H, Lee J, Kim H, Lee S

The aim of this in-vitro study is to evaluate the effect of potassium iodide (KI) on erythrosine-mediated photodynamic therapy (PDT) against Streptococcus mutans biofilms. S. mutans ATCC 25175 was cultured...
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Antibacterial activity of phytoncide on oral biofilm

Kim MJ, Lee MG, Lee JH, Jeon YM, Yoo HJ

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the antibacterial activity of phytoncide on oral biofilm. Methods: Antibacterial activity of phytoncide was examined on the bacteria Streptococcus mutans, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Enterococcus faecalis, Porphyromonas...
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Antibacterial effect of mouthwash containing CPC against dental caries caused bacteria

Cho WH, Cho JW, Yoo HJ, Shin KH, Shin GH, Jeon YM, Lee JC

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate and report the antibacterial efficacy in relation to oral disease-causing bacteria using a mouthwash containing 0.05% CPC in an in vitro...
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Anticaries Effect of Ethanol Extract of Terminalia chebula

Lee M, Hwang YS

Background: Dental caries is mainly composed of various cellular components and is deposited around the tooth surface and gums, causing a number of periodontal diseases. Streptococcus mutans is commonly found...
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Sustained antibacterial effects of antibacterial agents against Streptococcus mutans applied on hydroxyapatite disc

Son JL, Im S, Gim DH, Oh S, Bae JM

This study aimed to evaluate the antibacterial activities sustainability of antibacterial agents mixed with experimental fluoride varnish on hydroxyapatite disc against Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans). On the hydroxyapatite disc with...
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Inhibitory effects of Coptis chinensis extract on the growth and biofilm formation of Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sobrinus

Kim SY, Song Y, Lee HA, Na HS, Jung CJ, Bek GY, Chung J

Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sobrinus play important roles in dental caries. Coptis chinensis is a natural product with antimicrobial activity against enterobacteria; however, its effects on oral streptococci are still...
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Inhibitory effect of mastic oil on Streptococcus mutans growth

Lee DH, Kim JH, Im SU, Jung YS, Choi YH, Song KB

Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine the antibacterial effect of mastic oil on a representative caries-inducing bacterium, Streptococcus mutans. Methods: S. mutans UA159 was maintained in a BHI...
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Caries activity test by realtime PCR method and bacterial cultural method

Yun JH, Park JH, Cho JW, Kim SW

Objectives: This study aimed to compare the results of conventional methodology and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for acid-producing bacteria and identify the appropriate method for caries activity testing. Methods: Oral...
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Sustainability of the antibacterial activity of experimental fluoride varnish mixed with antibacterial agents against Streptococcus mutans

Son JL, Bae JM

This study aimed to assess the sustainability of antibacterial agents mixed with experimental fluoride varnish (EFV) against S. mutans. Five antibacterial agents [Xanthorrhizol (XAN), Bakuchiol (BAK), Bavachalcone (BCC), Isobavachromene (IBC),...
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Determination of the infection rate of dental caries-causing bacteria in adolescents by a real-time PCR test method

Mun YR, Park JH, Cho JW, Kim WR

Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the infection rates of bacteria associated with dental caries among children and adolescents in Korea. Methods: Oral examinations were conducted in 146...
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Effectiveness of mentha extracts against oral microorganisms: an in vitro study

Choi BBR, Yun SE, Park SR, Kim GC

Objectives: Dental caries and periodontal disease are infectious and chronic diseases. The aim of the study was to investigate the antimicrobial effect of mentha extracts against Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans...
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Effects of antibiotics at sub-minimal inhibitory concentrations on the morphology of Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus acidophilus

Kwon YW, Lee SY

Sub-minimal inhibitory concentrations (sub-MICs) of antibiotics may have significant impact on the morphology and biochemical characteristics of target bacteria. This study aimed to examine the morphological changes to sub-MICs of...
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Molecular epidemiology and characterization of Streptococcus mutans strains in Korea

Kim SY, Bae IK, Lee JH, Shin JH, Kim JB

OBJECTIVES: We investigated the characteristics of Streptococcus mutans in the national culture collection from Korea. Twenty-nine (dental plaque, n=27; endodontic infections, n=1; blood, n=1) isolates were included in this study. METHODS:...
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Antibacterial effect of different concentrations of Galla Chinensis extract on cariogenic bacteria in a biofilm model

Kim EJ, Jin BH

OBJECTIVES: Galla chinensis inhibited the adherence of planktonic oral bacteria and acid production by cariogenic bacteria. However, little is known about the relevant conditions of Galla Chinensis extract (GCE) exposure...
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Effects of Diospyros kaki peel, Momordica charantia, and Canavalia gladiata extracts on the cariogenic traits of Streptococcus mutans

Kim DW, Lee DI, Im SU, Choi YH, Song KB

OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study is to determine methods of dental caries prevention by investigating the use of compounds of Diospyros kaki (D. kaki) peel, Momordica charantia (M. charantia),...
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Changes in the composition of artificial cariogenic biofilms over time

Oh C, Pandit S, Jeon JG

OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to investigate changes in the composition of artificial cariogenic biofilms using a Streptococcus mutans biofilm model over a period of time. METHODS: We analyzed...
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Detection of Streptococcus mutans in human saliva and plaque using selective media, polymerase chain reaction, and monoclonal antibodies

Lee YJ, Kim MA, Kim JG, Kim JH

The objective of this study was to evaluate the distribution of dental caries-associated Streptococcus mutans in human saliva and plaque. The samples for this study were collected from 90 subjects...
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Virulence genes of Streptococcus mutans and dental caries

You YO

Streptococcus mutans is one of the important bacteria that forms dental biofilm and cause dental caries. Virulence genes in S. mutans can be classified into the genes involved in bacterial...
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