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Circulating Vitamin D Level and Risk of Sudden Cardiac Death and Cardiovascular Mortality: A Dose-Response Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies

Kong SY, Jung E, Hwang Ss, Ro YS, Shin SD, Cha Kc, Hwang SO

Background: We conducted a comprehensive meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies to analyze the effect of circulating vitamin D level on the risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD) and cardiovascular disease...
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Impact of Awareness Time Interval on the Effect of Bystander Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation on Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Nationwide Study

Lee SY, Hwang Ss, Park JH, Song KJ, Shin SD

Purpose: The awareness time interval (ATI), the time from the witnessed event to emergency medical service (EMS) activation, is an important factor influencing out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) outcomes. Since bystander...
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Pediatric Age-Adjusted Shock Index as a Predictor of Mortality by Sex Disparity in Pediatric Trauma: A Pan-Asian Trauma Outcome Study

Jung E, Ro YS, Ryu HH, Kajino K, Shin SD

Purpose: There has been no report of sex-specific, pediatric age-adjusted shock index (PASI) for pediatric trauma patients in previous studies. We aimed to determine the association between the PASI and...
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Changes and their prognostic implications of the National Early Warning Score (NEWS) in interhospital transferred critically ill patients

Jung H, Park JH, Kim KH, Lee SY, Ro YS, Song KJ, Shin SD

  • KMID: 2540084
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2023 Feb;34(1):10-19.
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the association between the change in the National Early Warning Score (NEWS) before and after interhospital transport and the survival of critically ill patients...
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Interactions between Sleep Apnea and Coronary Artery Disease on the Incidence of Sudden Cardiac Arrest: A Multi-Center Case-Control Study

Jung E, Ryu HH, Ro YS, Cha KC, Shin SD, Hwang SO

Purpose: Sleep apnea (SA) is a risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD), and SA and CAD increase the incidence of sudden cardiac arrest (SCA). This study aimed to investigate...
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The number and level of first-contact emergency medical services crew and clinical outcomes in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest with dual dispatch response

Kim YS, Kim KH, Song KJ, Shin SD, Park JH

Objective This study aimed to evaluate the association between the number and level of emergency medical technicians (EMTs) in the first-contact emergency medical services (EMS) unit and the clinical outcomes...
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Association between prehospital recognition of acute myocardial infarction and length of stay in the emergency department

Song SR, Kim KH, Park JH, Song KJ, Shin SD

Objective This study aimed to evaluate the association between prehospital recognition of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and length of stay (LOS) in the emergency department (ED) of emergency medical service...
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Interactive effect of multi-tier response and advanced airway management on clinical outcomes after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a nationwide population-based observational study

Lim HJ, Song KJ, Shin SD, Kim KH, Ro YS, Yoon H

Objective We hypothesized that a multi-tier response (MTR) will provide high-quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation including airway management. However, the type of tier response system and airway management will have different interactive...
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National Implementation of Emergency Department-Based Followup Program for Suicidal Attempts

Kim TH, Song KJ, Shin SD, Hong KJ, Lee JK

Background: Death by suicide is a major public health problem. To provide multidisciplinary support to patients who attempted suicide, emergency department (ED)-based psychiatric screening and intervention programs were offered. We...
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Association of transport time interval with neurologic outcome in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients without return of spontaneous circulation on scene and the interaction effect according to prehospital airway management

Jang Y, Kim TH, Lee SY, Ro YS, Hong KJ, Song KJ, Shin SD

Objective This study analyzed the association of transport time interval (TTI) with survival rate and neurologic outcome in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients without return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) and...
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Low serum cholesterol level as a risk factor for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a case-control study

Yang JK, Kim YJ, Jeong J, Kim J, Park JH, Ro YS, Shin SD

Objective We aimed to identify the association between low serum total cholesterol levels and the risk of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). Methods This case-control study was performed using datasets from the...
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Modification and Validation of a Complaint-Oriented Emergency Department Triage System: A Multicenter Observational Study

Choi DH, Hong WP, Song KJ, Kim TH, Shin SD, Hong KJ, Park JH, Jeong J

Purpose: The objective of this study was to modify and validate an emergency department (ED) triage system with improved prediction performance on hospital outcomes by modifying the Korean Triage and...
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Interaction Effects between COVID-19 Outbreak and Community Income Levels on Excess Mortality among Patients Visiting Emergency Departments

Jung E, Ro YS, Ryu HH, Shin SD, Moon S

Background: The objective of this study was to examine the effect of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak on excess in-hospital mortality among patients who visited emergency departments (EDs) and...
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Association between the number of prehospital defibrillation attempts and neurologic outcomes in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients without on-scene return of spontaneous circulation

Choi S, Kim TH, Hong KJ, Jeong J, Ro YS, Song KJ, Shin SD

Objective Delivery of prehospital defibrillation for shockable rhythms by emergency medical service providers is crucial for successful resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients. The optimal range of prehospital defibrillation...
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Development of a modified trauma and injury severity score to predict disability in acute trauma patients

Hong KJ, Song KJ, Shin SD, Ro YS, Park JH, Lee SC, Kim CH

Objective The Trauma and Injury Severity Score (TRISS) has been used to predict trauma patient mortality and to assess the quality of trauma care systems. The goal of this investigation...
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Isolation of Carnobacterium divergens from Blood Culture in Korea : A Case Report and Literature Review

Jeong IH, Ahn GD, Kim N, Kim KH, Shin SD, Han JY, Woo GS

Carnobacterium is a genus of gram-positive bacilli belonging to the family Lactobacillaceae. Generally, Carnobacterium species are considered nonpathogenic to humans and are mostly found in the natural environment, food, and food...
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Variability in the effects of prehospital advanced airway management on outcomes of patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

Oh YS, Ahn KO, Shin SD, Kagino K, Nishiuchi T, Ma M, Ko P, Ong MEH, Yng NY, Leong B

Objective To investigate variations in the effects of prehospital advanced airway management (AAM) on outcomes of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients according to regional emergency medical service (EMS) systems in...
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Biomechanical demands comparison in 119 emergency medical services activities when using manual and powered stretcher carts: a scenario-based randomized cross-over simulation study

Song SW, Kang MS, Kang HJ, Park JH, Choi MJ, Hong KJ, Shin SD

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to compare the biomedical demands between a manual stretcher cart (Manual Cot) and a novel powered stretcher cart (Power Cot) during simulated routine...
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Comparison of trauma systems in Asian countries: a cross-sectional study

Jung YH, Wi DH, Shin SD, Tanaka H, Shaun GE, Chiang WC, Sun JT, Hsu LM, Kajino K, Jamaluddin SF, Kimura A, Holmes JF, Song KJ, Ro YS, Hong KJ, Moon SW, Park JO, Kim MJ

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to compare the demographic characteristics and trauma service structures and processes of hospitals in 15 countries across the Asia Pacific, and to provide baseline data for...
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Epidemiology and Outcomes of Sports-Related Traumatic Brain Injury in Children

Choi DH, Song KJ, Shin SD, Ro YS, Hong KJ, Park JH

BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the leading causes of pediatric disability that results in many emergency department visits. The risk of TBI is high while playing sports....
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