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Optimal peritoneal fluid white blood cell count for diagnosis of peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis patients

Kunin M, Mini S, Abu-Amer N, Beckerman P

Background: The diagnosis of peritonitis among peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients is based on clinical presentation, dialysis effluent white blood cell (WBC) count, and dialysis effluent culture. Peritoneal fluid WBC count...
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Association of sarcopenia and its components with clinical outcomes in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis

Kang SH, Kim AY, Do JY

Background: Further studies are needed to identify whether muscle mass, muscle strength, or sarcopenia is the best indicator of survival in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis (PD). We aimed to compare...
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Peritoneal dialysis adequacy: a paradigm shift

Chen CH, Teitelbaum I

For the past 30 years, nephrologists have focused on a single minimal threshold of Kt/Vurea to determine the adequacy of peritoneal dialysis (PD). To date, there is no evidence that...
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Recent advances in novel diagnostic testing for peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis

Fung WWS, Li PKT

Peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis remains a significant complication and an important cause of technique failure. Based on current International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis guidelines, diagnosis of peritonitis is made when two...
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The association between office blood pressure and fluid status using bioimpedance spectroscopy in stable continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients

Slabbert A, Chothia MY

Background: Hypertension is common in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients. It remains to be determined the extent to which fluid overload contributes to uncontrolled blood pressure (BP) in this...
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Extraskeletal Calcifications in Children with Maintenance Peritoneal Dialysis

Oh E, Min J, Lim SH, Kim JH, Ha IS, Kang HG, Ahn YH

Chronic kidney disease (CKD)-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD) is a common complication of CKD, often accompanied by extra-skeletal calcification in adult patients. As increased vascular calcification is predicted to increase...
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Evolving outcomes of peritoneal dialysis: secular trends at a single large center over three decades

Kang M, Kim YL, Kang E, Ryu H, Kim YC, Kim DK, Lee H, Han SS, Joo KW, Kim YS, Ahn C, Oh KH

Background: Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is improving as a renal replacement therapy for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. We analyzed the main outcomes of PD over the last three decades at...
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Changes in extracellular water and left ventricular mass in peritoneal dialysis patients

Tangwonglert T, Davenport A

Background: Increasing number of peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients are reported to have increased left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), a major risk factor for cardiovascular mortality. We wished to determine which factors...
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Clinical outcomes of infection-related hospitalization in incident peritoneal dialysis patients

Jeon Y, Kim HD, Hong YA, Kim HW, Yang CW, Chang YK, Kim YK

Background: Infection is the second leading cause of death in patients undergoing long-term dialysis. Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is associated with an increased risk of infection-related hospitalization (IRH) when compared with...
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Customized versus conventional video counseling for peritoneal dialysis decision-making in patients with stage 5 chronic kidney disease under a PD-first policy: a randomized controlled study

Parapiboon W, Pitsawong W, Wongluechai L, Thammavaranucupt K, Raegasint L

Background: Indecision regarding the start of peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a challenging problem in chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage 5 patients who receive conventional video counseling. This study aimed to...
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Long-term survival of children following acute peritoneal dialysis in a resource-limited setting

Alao MA, Ibrahim OR, Asinobi AO, Akinsola A

Background: There is a paucity of data on long term-outcomes of children who undergo acute peritoneal dialysis (PD) in resource-limited settings. We reviewed the outcomes of children who underwent PD...
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Association between Dialysis Adequacy and Cognition in Patients with Peritoneal Dialysis

Shin DJ, Kim T, Jung DU, Moon JJ, Jeon DW, Kim SJ, Kim YH, Kang SW, Kim Y

Objective Cognition of peritoneal dialysis patients is influenced by various factors including dialysis adequacy such as fractional urea clearance (Kt/V) and relative overhydration (RelOH). This study aimed to discover the...
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Infectious and Non-infectious Complications of Peritoneal Dialysis in Children

Cho MH

Despite the many advantages of peritoneal dialysis (PD) in children with endstage renal disease, there exist redoubtable complications of PD that should be overcome. To prevent and manage these complications,...
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More evidence that direct acting antiviral therapy is safe and effective in cirrhosis and chronic kidney disease including peritoneal dialysis

Kwo P, Dronamraju D

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Percutaneous peritoneal dialysis catheter implantation with no break-in period: a viable option for patients requiring unplanned urgent-start peritoneal dialysis

Kim JH, Kim MJ, Ye BM, Kim JH, Kim MJ, Kim S, Kim IY, Kim HJ, Han M, Rhee H, Song SH, Seong EY, Lee SB, Lee DW

Background: Urgent-start peritoneal dialysis (PD) is applied to patients who need PD within two weeks but are able to wait for more than 48 hours before starting PD. To evaluate...
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The frequencies of disease entities that cause acute abdominal pain in end-stage renal disease: focused on differences between hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis patients

Kang HJ, Ahn JH

  • KMID: 2506064
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2020 Aug;31(4):371-379.
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of disease entities that cause abdominal pain in endstage renal disease (ESRD) patients who visited an emergency department (ED)...
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Pathogens of peritoneal dialysis peritonitis: Trends from a single-center experience over 15 years

Hwang TY, Kim MG, Oh SW, Jo SK, Cho WY, Yang J

Background: Concerns are increasing about the emergence of pathogens with antibiotic resistance in peritoneal dialysis (PD) peritonitis. We investigated the current pathogen trends and risk factors in PD peritonitis. Methods: We...
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Successful Treatment of Acquired Perforating Dermatosis in a Peritoneal Dialysis Patient Using Oral Isotretinoin

Kim HS, Lee S, Lee M, Jue M, Lee DY, Moon KH, Kim B

Acquired perforating dermatosis (APD) triggers severe itching, and is observed most often in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) and chronic kidney disease (CKD). Various treatments, such as topical steroids, topical...
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Application of 16S rRNA Gene-Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing for Bacterial Pathogen Detection in Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis Peritonitis

Kim YA, Kang EW, Moon HS, Kim D, Yong D

BACKGROUND: 16S rRNA gene-targeted next-generation sequencing (NGS) can detect microorganisms in a comprehensive reference database. To date, NGS has been successfully applied to samples such as urine, blood, and synovial...
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Outcomes of the surgical management of encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis: A case series from a single center in Korea

Ryu JH, Lee KY, Koo TY, Kim DK, Oh KH, Yang J, Park KJ

BACKGROUND: Encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis (EPS) is a rare but near-fatal complication of peritoneal dialysis (PD). Despite the high mortality rate of EPS, the surgical treatment strategy of severe EPS is...
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