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Detection and Quantification of Screw-Home Movement Using Nine-Axis Inertial Sensors

Jeon JW, Lee DY, Yu JH, Kim JS, Hong J

PURPOSE: Although previous studies on the screw-home movement (SHM) for autopsy specimen and walking of living persons conducted, the possibility of acquiring SHM based on inertial measurement units received little...
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Influence of Slashpipe Exercise on Symmetrical Contraction of Trunk Muscle in Normal Adults

Choi YI, Kim JS, Kim SY

PURPOSE: This study examined the effects of slashpipe exercise on reducing the thickness of the left and right external oblique, internal oblique, transverse abdominis, erector spinae, and multifidus muscles. METHODS: A...
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Magnetic resonance imaging and 3-dimensional transperineal ultrasound evaluation of pelvic floor dysfunction in symptomatic women: a prospective comparative study

El-Haieg D, Madkour NM, Basha MA, Ahmad RA, Sadek SM, Al-Molla R, Tantwy EF, Almassry H, Altaher KM, Mahmoud NE, Aly SA

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and 3-dimensional transperineal ultrasound (3D-TPUS) features of pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) in symptomatic women in correlation with...
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Profiling of remote skeletal muscle gene changes resulting from stimulation of atopic dermatitis disease in NC/Nga mouse model

Lee D, Seo Y, Kim YW, Kim S, Choi J, Moon SH, Bae H, Kim HS, Kim H, Kim JH, Kim TY, Kim E, Yim S, Lim I, Bang H, Kim JH, Ko JH

Although atopic dermatitis (AD) is known to be a representative skin disorder, it also affects the systemic immune response. In a recent study, myoblasts were shown to be involved in...
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Effectiveness of Active Rehabilitation Program on Sports Hernia: Randomized Control Trial

Abouelnaga WA, Aboelnour

OBJECTIVE: To determine whether an active rehabilitation program that involves repetitive effortful muscle contractions, including core stability, balancing exercises, progressive resistance exercises, and running activities, after a sports hernia, is...
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Analysis of Contractile Properties in Gastrocnemius, Tibialis Anterior Muscle of Amateur Male Soccer Players Using Tensiomyography

Lee SJ, Bang HS, Hwang BG

BACKGROUND: Tensiomyography (TMG) is a relatively new technique that assesses the contractile properties of muscles in response to a single electrical stimulus. This study aimed to evaluate the contractile properties...
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Melatonin inhibits nicotinic acetylcholine receptor functions in bovine chromaffin cells

Jo SH, Lee SH, Kim KT, Choi SY

Melatonin is a neurotransmitter that modulates various physiological phenomena including regulation and maintenance of the circadian rhythm. Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) play an important role in oral functions including orofacial...
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Propagation Characteristics of Fasting Duodeno-Jejunal Contractions in Healthy Controls Measured by Clustered Closely-spaced Manometric Sensors

Baker JR, Dickens JR, Koenigsknecht M, Frances A, Lee AA, Shedden KA, Brasseur J, Amidon GL, Sun D, Hasler WL

  • KMID: 2433503
  • J Neurogastroenterol Motil.
  • 2019 Jan;25(1):100-112.
  • doi: 10.5056/jnm18112
BACKGROUND/AIMS: High-resolution methods have advanced esophageal and anorectal manometry interpretation but are incompletely established for intestinal manometry. We characterized normal fasting duodeno-jejunal manometry parameters not measurable by standard techniques using...
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Negative myoclonus associated with pregabalin

Park KD, Kim MK, Lee SJ

Negative myoclonus (NM) is a jerky, shock-like involuntary movement caused by a sudden, brief interruption of muscle contraction. An 80-year-old man presented with multifocal NM and confusion. Two days before...
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Effect of Sphingosine-1-Phosphate on Intracellular Free Ca2+ in Cat Esophageal Smooth Muscle Cells

Lee DK, Min YS, Yoo SS, Shim HS, Park SY, Sohn UD

A comprehensive collection of proteins senses local changes in intracellular Ca²⁺ concentrations ([Ca²⁺](i) and transduces these signals into responses to agonists. In the present study, we examined the effect of...
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Bone Mineral Density and Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures in Traditional, Unassisted, Free-Diving Women (Haenyeos)

Seo JY, Ha KY, Kim YH, Kim SC, Yoon EJ, Park HY

BACKGROUND: Water pressure and muscle contraction may influence bone mineral density (BMD) in a positive way. However, divers experience weightlessness, which has a negative effect on BMD. The present study...
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Clinical Application and Updates on Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potential: Proposal for Future Development in Vestibulopathy

Suh MW, Kim J

Both cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potential (cVEMP) and ocular VEMP (oVEMP) are irreplaceable tools in the current vestibular science, but they have many drawbacks. For example, the test-retest reliability of...
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Acute Rotator Cuff Tears due to Low Voltage Electrical Injury: A Case Report

Yoo JH, Rhee SM, Shim HY, Lee JS

Since shoulder have a higher proportion of muscle which would have low electrical resistance, there could be more electrical damage to the rotator cuff muscles. We present a patient with...
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Effects of Very High Stimulation Frequency and Wide-Pulse Duration on Stimulated Force and Fatigue of Quadriceps in Healthy Participants

Rongsawad , Ratanapinunchai J

OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of very high stimulation frequency (150 and 200 Hz) with wide pulse duration versus 50 Hz with wide pulse duration on stimulated force and fatigue...
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Increased Tone of the Human Colon Muscle by Bisacodyl In Vitro

Min YW, Ko EJ, Kim JH, Lee JY, Kim HC, Lee WY, Rhee PL

  • KMID: 2413108
  • J Neurogastroenterol Motil.
  • 2018 Apr;24(2):317-323.
  • doi: 10.5056/jnm17063
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Although bisacodyl is a widely administered laxative, its underlying mechanism of action remains generally unknown. This study focuses on investigating the effects of bisacodyl on the human colon muscle...
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Axial Movements and Length Changes of the Human Lower Esophageal Sphincter During Respiration and Distension-induced Secondary Peristalsis Using Functional Luminal Imaging Probe

Liao D, Lottrup C, Fynne L, McMahon BP, Krogh K, Drewes AM, Zhao J, Gregersen

  • KMID: 2413102
  • J Neurogastroenterol Motil.
  • 2018 Apr;24(2):255-267.
  • doi: 10.5056/jnm17084
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Efficient transport through the esophago-gastric junction (EGJ) requires synchronized circular and longitudinal muscle contraction of the esophagus including relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). However, there is a...
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Therapeutic Exercises for Strengthening Suprahyoid Muscles

Park JS, Hwang NK, Oh DH, Chang MY

Suprahyoid muscles play an important role in normal swallowing by providing muscle contractions involved in airway protection and upper esophageal sphincter opening. However, these muscles can be weakened by neurological...
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Applicability of the digital instrument to improve the reproducibility of motor unit number index

Ahn SW

BACKGROUND: The motor unit number index (MUNIX) and motor unit size index (MUSIX) refer to the electrophysiological measurement of the motor units using the surface electromyographic interference pattern (SIP) recorded...
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Assessment of the mechanical properties of the muscle-tendon unit by supersonic shear wave imaging elastography: a review

Lima KM, Costa Júnior JFS, Pereira WC, de Oliveira LF

This review aimed to describe the state of the art in muscle-tendon unit (MTU) assessment by supersonic shear wave imaging (SSI) elastography in states of muscle contraction and stretching, during...
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Analysis of Lower Extremity Contraction According to Gender Using Tensiomyography

Kim BK, Chai JH, Kim C, Kim CH, Bae SW

Tensiomyography (TMG) is used to evaluate the contraction characteristics of the thigh muscles according to gender. Our hypothesis is that male's maximal displacement (Dm) will be lower than the control...
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