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Two Cases of Deep Neck Infection with Mediastinal Involvement

Bong JP, Kim SS, Heo W, Kim EJ, Park SI, Kim EG

  • KMID: 1977708
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Dec;42(12):1587-1592.
Deep neck space infections affect fascial compartments of the head and neck, and their contents. Acute mediastinitis occasionally occurs as a complication of neck infections resulting in neck sepsis, which...
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A Case of Primary Tuberculous Otitis Media with Lateral SinusThrombosis and Subperiosteal Abscess

Na AS, Ahn OS, Kim HJ

  • KMID: 1977707
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Dec;42(12):1583-1586.
Tuberculosis of the middle ear is a disease rarely encountered in recent years. Because what used to be the typical clinical signs of this disease have been changed in recent...
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A Case of Osteochondroma of the Tongue

Baek SH, Lee YH, Lee BD, Chang HS

  • KMID: 1977710
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Dec;42(12):1598-1600.
A rare case of the tongue is encountered and we report the case with the literature review on osteoma, chondroma, and osteochondroma of the tongue. The most common oral extraskeletal site...
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Transient Hypocalcemia after Thyroidectomy

Hong KH, Cho YS, Kim I

  • KMID: 1977705
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Dec;42(12):1574-1578.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: We reviewed the records of 466 patients who had thyroid surgery. Transient hypocalcemia was found in 50 patients (10.7%). The post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia is a multifactorial phenomenon. We...
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Clinical Evaluation of Cholesteatoma Using Computerized Tomogram

Park CW, Park IB, Shin DH, Hong DK, Kim KR

  • KMID: 1977694
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Dec;42(12):1505-1509.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Computerized tomography (CT) is the method of choice in radiologic diagnostic evaluation of cholesteatoma, since it reveals the presence of soft tissue mass and erosion of bony...
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Hypocalcemia Followed by Total Thyroidectomy with Central Neck Dissection

Koh JW, Ahn SY, Kim HZ, Shin JC

  • KMID: 1977702
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Dec;42(12):1555-1560.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: There are many controversies about the extent of thyroidectomy and neck dissection in cases of thyroid cancer. Hypocalcemia is one of serious complications after total thyroidectomy. The...
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Effect and Catabolism of All-trans Retinoic Acid in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Yoo SJ, Kwon HJ, Nam SY, Kim SY

  • KMID: 1977700
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Dec;42(12):1541-1546.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: All-trans retinoic acid (RA) is a form of vitamin A analogue that has shown chemopreventive activities in many types of malignancy with the properties that regulate cellular...
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Measurement of Speech Reception Threshold by Picture Identification in Young Children

Park HJ, Lee JH, Ahn SJ, Kim BC, Choi HS

  • KMID: 1977695
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Dec;42(12):1510-1513.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Young children response more readily to speech than to pure tone stimuli. Although there are several reports on modification of speech Reception Threshold Testing by picture identification...
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Clinical Study of Surgical Treatment for Frontal Sinus Disease: Osteoplastic Frontal Sinus Surgery versus Endoscopic Sinus Surgery

Jang CH, Kim JO, Choi TW

  • KMID: 1977698
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Dec;42(12):1527-1532.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Depending on the pathologic process the treatment of frontal sinus disease has consisted of obliteration of the sinus, or restoration of drainage into the nose. Endoscopic sinus...
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The Vocal Fold Augmentation with Liposuctioned Autologous Fat

Son YI, Park JH, Lee EK, Shin J

  • KMID: 1977704
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Dec;42(12):1568-1573.
BACKGROUND: We experienced 11 cases of hoarseness and aspiration caused by vocal cord palsy or volume deficit. There are many materials used for injection into vocal cords to relieve hoarseness...
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Microvascular Lesions of the Vocal Folds in the Patients with Hoarseness

Ahn CM, Chung DH, Han KC

  • KMID: 1977706
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Dec;42(12):1579-1582.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The various types of varix which has a dilated, tortous, elongated blood vessel arising from the microcirculation of the vocal folds may cause different types of dysphonia....
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The Effect on Acoustic Characteristics of Surgical Modification of the External Ear

Jang CH, Lee JS

  • KMID: 1977693
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Dec;42(12):1501-1504.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The peak resonance corresponds to the fundamental frequency whose wavelength is approxi-mately four times the canal length and is between 2 and 3 kHz in a normal...
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Effect of Panax Ginseng Saponin on Salicylate Ototoxicity in Guinea Pigs

Chang JW, Sin GC, Lee OY, Nam BH, Park CI

  • KMID: 1977692
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Dec;42(12):1497-1500.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Large doses or long-term use of salicylate may cause reversible tinnitus and hearing loss. The exact cause of salicylate ototoxicity in unknown. Decreased cochlear blood flow following...
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A Case of Oculoauriculovertebral Spectrum with Ossicular Deformity Managed by Oval Window Fenestration

Cho YS, Jung YS, Lee JC, Chu KC

  • KMID: 1977709
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Dec;42(12):1593-1597.
Oculoauriculovertebral spectrum (OAVS) is a disease which has wide range of phenotypic expression from hemifacial microsomia. Hemifacial microsomia denotes unilateral microtia, mandibular hypoplasia to Goldenhar syndrome, which consists of epibulbar...
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Expression of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase in the Experimental Otitis Media with Effusion

Kang JM, Yeo SW, Chang KH, Suh BD

  • KMID: 1977690
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Dec;42(12):1483-1489.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Ntric oxide (NO) is a short-lived biological mediator produced by diverse cell types, including inflammatory cells and epithelial cells. It may be cytotoxic to cells in high...
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Acoustic Parameters for the Early Detection and Differential Diagnosis of Pathologic Voice

Wang SG, Baek MJ, Yang BG, Jo CW, Park HM, Kweon SB, Kim TS, Hong HS

  • KMID: 1977703
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Dec;42(12):1561-1567.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The survival rate of laryngeal cancer has improved in recent day. But in case of advanced cancer, radical destructive surgery is required for survival. So early detection...
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Histopathologic Changes of Cochlea and Hearing Threshold Changes according to Duration of Noise-Exposure in the Rat

Kim BH, Kang SH, Lim DJ, Lee BY, Lee YB

  • KMID: 1977691
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Dec;42(12):1490-1496.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The degree of noise induced hearing loss was determined principally according to the level and duration of noise and patient's state. The purpose of this study was...
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Expression of Cytokeratin Subtypes in Advanced Laryngeal Carcinoma and Its Relationship to p53 and Human Papilloma Virus

Jang HS, Kim MS, Sun DI, Song SH, Lee JH, Cho SH

  • KMID: 1977699
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Dec;42(12):1533-1540.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: This study investigated the expression of cytokeratin 8, 18, 19 with low molecular weight, which have been classified as a group of simple epithelium-related marker for advanced...
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Expression and Role of Adhesion Molecules in the Nasal Mucosa of the Rat with Experimentally Induced Allergic Rhinitis

Min YG, Lee CH, Rhee CS, Yun JB, Kim IT, Kwon TY, Park SW, Jeon SJ

  • KMID: 1977696
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Dec;42(12):1514-1519.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Airway allergic reactions are induced by infiltrating inflammatory cells into the human airway tissues through interactions between vascular endothelial cells, inflammatory mediators and adhesion molecules. Accordingly, it...
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Changes of the Secretion and Morphology on Normal Human Nasal Epithelial Cells by Interleukin-1beta

Kim KS, Yoon JH, Choi JW, Lee JG, Moon HJ, Park JH, Chun HS

  • KMID: 1977697
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 1999 Dec;42(12):1520-1526.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Interleukin (IL)-lbeta is one of proinflammatory cytokines with an active role in acute nd chronic inflammation of airway mucosa. The present study was undertaken to find out the...
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