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Premedication for Your Child

Gwak M

No abstract available.
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Pulmonary Lobar Collapse after the Induction of Anesthesia: A Case Report

Kil HK, Kim JI, Roh JH, Chung JW, Lee JH

Although segmental or subsegmental atelectasis may occur during anesthesia, mucous plugging of a mainstem bronchus has been uncommonly reported in anesthetized patients with chronic respiratory disease. However, pulmonary atelectasis following...
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Postoperative Occipital Pressure Sore: A Case Report

Lee DH, Moon HL, Kim HH

Prolonged soft tissue compression results in discomfort and pain secondary to local ischemia in normal individuals. During surgery, patients are immobile and unable to perceive the discomfort of prolonged pressure,...
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Common Peroneal Nerve Palsy Following Cardiac Surgery

Jung TE, Moon HL, Jee DL

Nerve injury associated with cardiac surgery and anesthesia is a well-recognized complication with a predilection for the upper half of the body. We report four cases of common peroneal nerve...
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A Case of Anesthetic Management in a Patient for Clipping of Intracranial Aneurysm with Complete Left Bundle Branch Block: A Case Report

Kwon YC, Shin JM, Park JS, Lee YJ

We experienced a case of clipping of an intracranial aneurysm of a 63 year old male with a subarachnoid hemorrhage under general anesthesia. Preoperative electrocardiography showed complete Left Bundle Block...
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Visual Loss after Cervical Spine Surgery in the Prone Position: A case report

Yang EW, Lee DH, Park DP

We experienced a patient with unilateral visual loss after cervical spine surgery in the prone position. During the initial postoperative period, we were not been able to identify the patient's...
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The Effectiveness of a Modified Laryngoscope Blade on Reducing the Potential of Dental Trauma

Lee J, Choi JH, Shin YG

BACKGROUND: Despite progress in intubation techniques, dental trauma is one of the most common complications of general anesthesia. As the flange of the Macintosh blade appears responsible for most dental...
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Nausea and Vomiting after VIMA with Sevoflurane in Pediatric Patients

Shin WH, Jang YH, Kim AR, Kim JM

BACKGROUND: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is one of the most common complications after general anesthesia. Sevoflurane is a newer inhalational anesthetic agent and is commonly used in general anesthesia,...
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Pharmacodynamic Changes of Rocuronium during Induced Liver Cirrhosis Using Carbon Tetrachloride Intoxication in Rabbits

Park HS, Son HM, Kim DW, Kim KS

BACKGROUND: A reproducible animal model of liver cirrhosis by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) is highly desirable for metabolic and therapeutic studies. The current study was undertaken to evaluate the neuromuscular blockade...
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The Effect of Anaesthetic Technique on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Patients undergoing Gynecologic Laparoscopy

Yang SY, Kim YH, Kang PS, Yoon SH

BACKGROUND: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of sevoflurane with or without nitrous oxide compared with propofol on the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting...
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The Preemptive Analgesic Effects of Rofecoxib after Spinal Fusion Surgery

Lee HY, Lim KJ

BACKGROUND: The administration of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can significantly affect spinal fusion for the multimodal management of postoperative pain. Moreover, cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors may offer an alternative to conventional...
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The Thromboelastographic Evaluation of Coagulation Profiles in Term Pregnant Women after Cesarean Section Delivery

Go GH, Lee SK, Son JS

BACKGROUND: Many studys on Cesarean section patients have reported that a pregnant women's coagulatory function are elevated during the postoperative period than preoperative period. But, changes in coagulatory function between...
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Infusion of Large Amounts of Normal Saline Produces Dilutional Acidosis

Lee KM, Park JM, Kwon HU, Jung SM

BACKGROUND: When large volume of intravenous saline are administered to correct extracellular fluid deficits, metabolic acidosis can result. Two theories have been proposed to explain metabolic acidosis, dilutional acidosis and...
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Effects of Intravenous Patient Controlled Analgesia with Morphine, Meperidine or Fentanyl on Bowel Function after Gastrectomy

Choi SJ, Kim HK, Kim GS, Noh JH, Heo JS, Sohn TS, Lee BD

BACKGROUND: Although opioids are widely used and effectively control postoperative pain, they contribute to the delayed recovery of gastrointestinal function. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects...
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The Effect of a Priming Dose of Atracurium on the Onset Time in Rapid Sequence Tracheal Intubation

Han CG, Kim KS, Park SS, Lim DG, Park JW

BACKGROUND: Depolarizing muscle relaxant, frequently used for rapid sequence endotracheal intubation in clinical field, has serious complication that occur intermittently, such as, hyperkalemia, increased intraoccular pressure and sudden cardiac arrest,...
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The Effects of Preventive PEEP on Perioperative Pulmonary Functions in Patients Receiving Gastrectomy with a Kent Retractor

Kim KS, Park SS, Lim DG

BACKGROUND: Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) following upper abdominal surgery are common, and are associated with prolonged hospital stay even for cardiopulmonary healthy patients. The development of atelectasis and the unequal...
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Hemodynamic Changes Using Esophageal Doppler during a Thoracoscopic Thoracic Sympathicotomy in Primary Hyperhidrosis

Yon JH, Lee JH, Kim K, Lee Y, Hong KH, Kim DW

BACKGROUND: Among the treatments for hyperhidrosis, thoracoscopic sympathicotomy is comparatively easy and simple to operate, so complications rarely occur. Since the thoracic sympathetic nerve controls the cardiovascular system, there should...
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Comparison of Bupivacaine and Normal Saline for Epidural Top-up on Sensory Blockade Level during Combined Spinal Epidural Anesthesia

Park JS, Moon SK, Kim JW, Hong KH

BACKGROUND: An increase in the maximum level of sensory blockade by epidural 'top-up' in combined spinal epidural anesthesia may be explained by two mechanisms; a volume effect, compressing the dural...
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Effects of Oxcarbazepine on Mechanical and Cold Allodynia in a Neuropathic Rat Model

Jang Y, Moon DE, Yoo JH, Lee HJ, Lee JY, Kwon OK

BACKGROUND: It is well known that anticonvusant drugs such as carbamazepine are effective in the management of various neuropathic pain conditions. Oxcarbazepine, a keto analogue of carbamazepine, might also be...
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Inhibition by Norfluoxetine, the Major Metabolite of Fluoxetine, of Voltage-Gated K+ Channels in Primary Cultured Rat Hippocampal Neurons

Han TH, Choi JS, Kwak IS, Choi YJ, Kim MJ, Min DS, Rhie DJ, Yoon SH, Jo YH, Kim MS, Hahn SJ

BACKGROUND: Fluoxetine (Prozac), a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, has been shown to be effective in the treatment of depression. We investigated the effects of norfluoxetine, the major active metabolite of...
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