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Shin WJ

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Anesthesia for Synchronous Liver-Kidney Transplantation

Huh IY, Cho IS, Hwang KS, Choi KT

Until recently liver transplantation has been considered a contraindication in patients with multi-organ failure. However, developements in surgery and anesthetic technique involving intraoperative extrarenal purification provide adequate conditions for...
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The Effects of Thoracic Sympathetic Ganglion Block and Gabapentin in a Patient with Myokymia and Neuropathic Pain after a Thoracotomy

Joo JD, Kim DW, Kang YJ, Jeon YS, Kim YS, In JH, Ryu YB, Lim YG

Myokymia is one of involuntary movement, which is characterized by undulatory muscle spasm, similar to the worm's crawl. Sometimes muscle pain, itchy sensation, dysautonomia and other symptoms are associated...
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A Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in a Patient with Aortic Dissection

Kim BI, Chung JY, Kim HO

We experienced a case of a laparoscopic cholecystectomy in a 64 year old woman with DeBakey type IIIb, Daily type B abdominal aortic dissection diagnosed at the emergency room. ...
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Density Change of Local Anesthetics and a Mixed Solution Can Be Estimated by Refractometry

Hong JE, Park JC

BACKGROUND: Baricity of the local anesthetics is a major determinant of the distribution of local anesthetics in CSF. The purpose of this study was to assess the value...
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Effects of Four Anesthesia Methods and Tourniquet Durations on Tourniquet Induced Hypertension during Total Knee Arthroplasty

Cheong MA, Koh MS, Yang HS

BACKGROUND: A tourniquet is often used during limb surgery to minimize surgical bleeding and to keep the clear surgical field. However the tourniquet is associated with severe hemodynamic changes...
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Management of a Patient with Atheromatous Aortic Arch Diagnosed by as Intraoperative Transesophageal Echocardiography during Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

Jung SM, Kwak YL, Oh YJ, Lee JH, Kim SH, Hong YW

Protruding atheromas of the aorta have been identified as one of the sources of a systemic emboli and a major cause of stroke following cardiac surgery. We report a...
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Myocardial Infarction after an Asthmatic Attack in a Cataract Surgery under Local Anesthesia

Shin HW, Lee YS, Cho H, Lee HW, Lim HJ, Yun SM, Jang SH

Asthma is characterized by bronchial wall inflammation, airway hyperactivity, and variable degrees of reversible airflow obstruction resulting in wheezing, dyspnea, and coughing. Elderly patients with asthma have a high...
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Epidural Anesthesia for Lumbar Spine Surgery

Park EG, Park KW, Cho BM

BACKGROUND: Many anesthesiolosists feel that epidural anesthesia is unsuitable for spinal sugery. However, several articles have been published in which epidural anesthesia is viewed as a good alternative...
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The Effects of Measurement Time and Blood Temperature on Thromboelastographic Parameters

Kim DH, Ko SH, Kim DC, Lee SK, Song HS

BACKGROUND: Thromboelastography (TEG) measures the viscoelastic properties of clotting blood, displaying a visual trace of all phases of coagulation and fibrinolysis. When performing a TEG, it is commonly recommended to...
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The Effects of GABA-receptor Antagonists on the Spinal Cord Stimulation-induced Antinociception in Cats

Youn MJ, Jung SJ, Park JM, Lee SC, Kim J, Kim NS

BACKGROUND: Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is a clinical off spring of the gate-control theory and known as an effective treatment for pain from a neurogenic origin. The prolonged...
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Effects of Lidocaine on the Dose-Response Curve of Cisatracurium

Oh EJ, Lim YJ, Hong JG, Yang HS

BACKGROUND: Lidocaine is useful as a local anesthetic and antiarrhythmic agent perioperatively. It may augment a neuromuscular block from both nondepolarizing and depolarizing muscle relaxants. Cisatracurium is a new...
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Effect of Intralaryngotracheal 10% Lidocaine Spray on Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Changes during Endotracheal Intubation for Patients with a Cerebral Aneurysm

Kim SY, Lee YH

BACKGROUND: The large hemodynamic response induced by laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation may cause serious cerebral complications. This study was performed to evaluate the effects of intralaryngotracheal 10% lidocaine spray...
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Effects of Hypothermic Cardiopulmonary Bypass on Bispectral Analysis

Kwon JY, Lee HJ, Kim CH, Kim HK, Baik SW, Kim IS

BACKGROUND: Patient awareness is a particular problem in cardiac anesthesia with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Transformed electroencephalogram monitors, such as the Bispectral index (BIS) monitor, has been advocated as...
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Changes in Hemodynamics and Local Myocardial Perfusion in the Acute Phase of Coronary Reperfusion by Using Nicardipine in Korean Mongrel Dogs

Lee HR, Sin WH, Jang YH, Kim AR, Kim JM, Cheun JK, Yoo HK, Kim YN

BACKGROUND: The measurement of perfusion is very important to understanding the physiology in the ischemic and reperfused tissue. However, no studies have been reported using a beating heart...
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The Relation between Tourniquet Hypertension and Bispectral Index in Patients Undergoing a Total Knee Arthroplasty

Lee JR, Kwon SH, Gwak MJ, Leem CG

BACKGROUND: Tourniquet hypertension (TH) may develop from an autonomic reflex consequent to the sensitization of the central nervous system (CNS) due to ischemia of the affected limb and noxious...
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Clinical Evaluation of Total Intravenous Anesthesia Using a 3-in-1 Mixture of Propofol, Alfentanil and Atracurium

Cho IH, Cho SK

BACKGROUND: The use of 3 syringe pumps for one patient has disadvantages. To avoid errors and confusion associated with 3 separate infusions, we conducted a feasibility study of total...
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Neurologic Sequelae Following Spinal Anesthesia

Kim KS, Han KL, Kim BS, Kim JS, Kim C

Spinal anesthesia is a safe anesthetic technique and relative easy to perform, but occasionally neurologic injuries after spinal anesthesia have been reported. A 53-year old female patient visited the...
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Hemodynamic Response to a Rapid Fluid Challenge in End-Stage Liver Disease

Song JH, Hwang KS, Shim HR, Gwak MJ, Lee SK, Choi KT

BACKGROUND: Patients with end-stage liver disease have a hyperdynamic circulatory state complicated by a high right ventricular end-diastolic volume index (RVEDVI) and a low ventricular performance. These changes often make...
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Experimental Radiofrequency Lesion Size Utilizing Different Parameters and Neuropathologic Correlation on the Peripheral Nerve

Lee KH, Kim KS, Lim SY, Hong SY, Won RS, Shin KM

BACKGROUND: Radiofrequency (RF) lesioning is one of the most frequently used neurolytic techniques for the relief of pain. Technical advances enables one to make a more reliable and...
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